Plant Flora
Release time:
2020-07-22
Plant Flora
Many plants grow in our Tianjin Jianfeng Natural Products Company's plant. They are not precious plants, but if you understand them carefully, there will be many interesting things.
Holly Euphornus used for greening the factory area is also called Ligustrum lucidum and Ligustrum lucidum, because its branches and leaves are also very luxuriant, which can withstand the cold winter in North China without withering, and its vitality is very strong. Moreover, the fruit of the holly tree is the bird's winter food.
Dijin is a relative of Parthenocissus creeper. Most of its branches and leaves stick to the ground and extend outward from the wall, so it is also called "Dilian". Ants are very fond of the nectar of the brocade, which brings it an alias of "ant grass.
Euphornis humifusa and Euphornis is only one word difference, but they are two completely different plants. Euphornia humifusa alias is very much, such as paved brocade, paved red, red lotus grass, turtledove nest, more than ten kinds of yellow flowers in March. It is also a widely used traditional Chinese medicine, which can clear heat and detoxify, remove dampness and yellow, promote blood circulation and stop bleeding. It is called "seeing sorrow through blood" by traditional Chinese medicine. Is it very domineering?
In many rural areas, the concave head amaranth is called sweat dish. Amaranth is not picky about the environment at all. It is especially resistant to drought and waterlogging. It is very convenient to plant. When the wind blows, the seeds fly everywhere. Amaranth is mainly used as feed. Twigs can be eaten as vegetables, and the taste is not bad. I used to hear grandparents talk about their childhood. They said that during the famine, they could not see a grain of rice for ten and a half months. Every day, Amaranth was boiled in white water and eaten with some salt. Many people were once saved.
The first time I saw Sorrel was in a foreign novel, but I didn't know what it was for a long time. Of course, this is mainly because its "name" is not popular among the people. Many people call it "sour" because its stems and leaves are sour in the mouth. "Vinegar" is the predecessor of vinegar, but also the meaning of acid. Oxalic acid is found in the stems and leaves of the sorrel, which can be used to grind a mirror or wipe a bronze, remove rust and decontaminate, and make it shiny.
Among the many wild vegetables, Portulaca oleracea is probably one of the most famous, and now there are artificial cultivation for sale in the market. It tastes a little sour, has enough water, is crisp, tender and juicy. After blanching in boiling water, it is suitable for stir-frying, cold mixing and dumplings. It can also be dried into dried vegetables for cooking meat. Purslane is widely distributed. It is called horse-stepping dish in Shandong, grasshopper dish in Henan, Shaanxi and ant dish in the northeast. There is also an alias for longevity dish. This is due to its liver-protecting effect-foreign studies have found that purslane has a liver-protecting effect comparable to that of marine fish.
Solanum nigrum, which means beauty in Italian, is used by local women to make their eyes more attractive because low-dose Solanum nigrum dilates their pupils. Is this a natural plant "beauty pupil"? The immature berries of Solanum nigrum have high alkaloid content and are inedible; after ripening, the alkali content is reduced and they can be made into fruits, but to paraphrase the advertisement, "Solanum nigrum is good, but don't be greedy"!
In late summer and early autumn, dandelion's little pompons have matured. Even middle-aged and elderly people will inevitably take a long breath and watch those little pompons flutter and soar into the sky. In Western flower language, dandelion means "the love that cannot be stayed is drifting away with the wind", because their fate and direction, where to stay, who to stay, and how long they want to stay cannot be decided by themselves.
"The Book of Songs, Yefeng, Gu Feng" has the sentence "Who means tea is bitter, and its taste is like chestnut", which refers to endive. The chicory can be served cold, soup, raw food dipped in sauce, fried food or stuffing, or processed sauerkraut, or made into a beverage for relieving summer heat, with unique taste. It has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxification, cooling blood and removing dampness, reducing swelling and discharging pus, removing blood stasis and relieving pain, tonifying deficiency and relieving cough. It plays a good role in preventing and treating anemia, maintaining normal physiological activities of human body, promoting growth and development and relieving summer heat and health care.
In the gap on the sunny side of the factory building, I also found a "young" elm tree. Elm is a common tree species in the north, in the sunny place to grow strong, such as insufficient light is slow growth. Elm fruit, skin, leaves, roots can be used as medicine, can soothe the spleen. The elm fruit is like a small round coin, so it is called elm. The fresh and tender elm in spring is sweet and popular for raw or made food. At the end of summer, the elm will naturally fall off when it matures and float to other places to multiply and grow.
This little elm tree in our factory is probably a gift from Feng Er? (Intellectual Property Department Liu Ying)
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