The new tax law is coming! The authority of the six hot issues responded in this way.
Release time:
2020-08-14
The new tax law is coming! The authoritative departments of the six hot issues responded in this way
The fifth meeting of the 13th National People's Congress Standing Committee 8# June 31 voted and passed the decision on amending the personal income tax law, marking the completion of the seventh overhaul of the tax law.
Why is the "threshold" set at 5000 yuan per month? How much tax can the new tax law reduce for the working class? How exactly can the special additional deduction be deducted? ...... Facing the hot issues of social concern, the General Office of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress held a press conference in the Great Hall of the People that afternoon, and the relevant persons in charge of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation answered one by one.
Watch 1: The monthly 5000 yuan "threshold" has attracted much attention due to three major considerations
tax basic deduction standard ( is commonly referred to as "threshold" ) . Why is the standard of 5000 yuan per month set?
Vice Minister of Finance Cheng Lihua said that it is mainly based on three considerations:
First, it is determined after taking into account the basic consumption expenditure per capita of urban residents, the average number of people per employee, the consumer price index and other factors. According to the sample survey data of the National Bureau of Statistics, the per capita consumption expenditure borne by urban employees in China in 2017 was about 3900 yuan per month. According to the average annual growth rate of urban residents' consumption expenditure in the past three years, the per capita consumption expenditure in 2018 was about 4200 yuan per month. The basic deduction standard is set at 5000 yuan per month, which not only covers the per capita consumption expenditure, but also reflects a certain forward-looking.
Second, in addition to the basic deduction standard, this amendment has added a number of special additional deductions, expanding the low-grade tax rate range, the majority of taxpayers can enjoy tax reduction dividends to varying degrees, especially the lower-middle income groups benefit more. Based on the factor of raising the basic deduction standard to 5000 yuan per month, the proportion of individual tax payers in urban employment will drop from the current 44% to 15% after the amendment.
Three are two new deductions, one is a special additional deduction for supporting the elderly, and the other is to allow three types of income such as labor remuneration, author's remuneration and royalties to be taxed after deducting the expenses of 20% , which further increases the deduction of expenses for a considerable number of taxpayers.
However, Cheng Lihua said that the "threshold" of 5000 yuan is not fixed and will be dynamically adjusted in the future in combination with deepening the reform of personal income tax and changes in the level of basic consumption expenditure of urban residents.
Point 2: After 10 July 1 , the monthly income below yuan will be reduced by 50% above
. According to the decision, the revised tax law will be implemented from 2019 1 , so that taxpayers can enjoy the tax reduction bonus as soon as possible, starting from 10 April 1 this year, the basic deduction standard for wages and salaries will be raised to 5000 yuan per month, and tax will be calculated according to the new tax rate table. The new tax rate table also applies to business income such as individual industrial and commercial households.
"When paying wages after 10 March 1 , the financial personnel of each enterprise unit must remember when withholding personal income tax, and don't forget to apply the new expense standard and new tax rate table of 5000 yuan." Liu Lijian, chief auditor of the State Administration of Taxation, reminded.
Cheng Lihua said that with the increase of the basic expense standard, the majority of working taxpayers will realize tax reduction to varying degrees, among which the tax burden of taxpayers with monthly income below 2 .02 million yuan can be reduced by more than 50% of . Overall, the tax revenue decreased by 3,200 .6 billion yuan a year 105 the reform. If you consider other deductions, as well as new special additional deductions, the tax burden will be further reduced.
56 yuan
. In other words, the tax is calculated at a 20% discount to the original income.
, and a discount of 70% of the 126 of is further given. The two factors are superimposed, and the remuneration income is actually equivalent to the calculation of tax at the discount of 5.6 . "That is to say, the remuneration income of 100 yuan will be calculated and taxed according to 56 yuan, which greatly reduces the tax burden." Cheng Lihua said. Aspect 4: Special Additional Deductions Preliminary Consideration Quota or Limit Standard
Children's Education, Continuing Education, Support for the Elderly... After the amendment, six special additional deductions will be added to the tax law, but according to what standard will be deducted?
According to the authorization of the tax law, the State Council will make specific provisions on the scope, standards and implementation steps of special additional deductions.
Cheng Lihua said that preliminary consideration should be given to setting a certain limit or quota standard for special additional deductions, which should not only ensure that taxpayers can pay taxes conveniently and relevant expenses can be reasonably deducted, but also reflect the fairness of the policy so that the majority of taxpayers can really enjoy the dividends of tax reduction.
"the implementation of special additional deduction is a new attempt, which puts forward higher requirements for taxpayers' tax declaration and tax collection and management by tax authorities." Cheng Lihua said that in order to ensure the smooth implementation of this policy, the Ministry of Finance will combine the existing collection and management conditions and design the relevant system based on the principle of simplifying procedures and facilitating operation.
Point 5: The design of the highest tax rate takes into account the adjustment of income distribution requirements
personal income tax 45%
# Wang Jianfan, Director of the Tax Administration Department of the Ministry of Finance of 158, said that for high-income people, the adjustment has raised the basic deduction standard, increased special additional deductions, and also achieved tax cuts. However, due to the large gap in income distribution in China, the design of the tax rate structure of personal income tax, including the design of the highest marginal tax rate, should take into account the requirements of regulating income distribution.
as far as possible; can enjoy prepayment, individuals can provide special additional deduction information to the unit, and the unit will deduct according to the facts when paying wages and withholding personal income tax every month.
Liu Lijian said that even if the withholding and prepayment link is not enjoyed or the deduction is not in place, the tax refund can be applied for in the second year when the final settlement is processed. In addition, the tax department will share third-party information with multiple departments, check the true accuracy of the declared information, minimize the provision of supporting materials by taxpayers, and "let information run more on the Internet and let taxpayers run less on the road". ( article comes from network
More information
July 1 is the anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. The party committee of the group organized the party members of the group headquarters and the heads of the grassroots party organizations to go to Jinggangshan, the red holy land, to retake the revolutionary road taken by the ancestors and review the history of revolutionary struggle.
2023
07-11
The Party Committee of the Group organized a thematic education seminar to study
On June 27, the Party Committee of the Group Company organized an education seminar on the theme of studying and implementing Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. Jiang Xinwang, a professor and master tutor of Zhejiang Normal University, explained the deployment requirements of economic work and Xi Jinping's economic thoughts in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China with the theme of "accelerating the construction of a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development.
2023
07-11
Jianfeng Pharmaceutical rehired Academician Wang Guangji as Chief Scientist
On April 30, Jiang Xiaomeng, chairman of the group company and chairman of Jianfeng Pharmaceutical Company, on behalf of Jianfeng Pharmaceutical Company, issued a letter of appointment to Professor Wang Guangji, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and renewed him as the chief scientist of the pharmaceutical company.
2023
05-11
Jinhua Development Conference and Wucheng Development Conference
On April 30 and May 1, the third Jinhua Development Conference and the second Wucheng Development Conference opened successively. Jiang Xiaomeng, secretary of the party committee and chairman of the group company, won two major awards at the "Jinhua Development Outstanding Achievement Award" and "Wucheng Development Merit Award" at the two conferences, and participated in the Jinhua Life and Health Industry Summit roundtable and other activities.
2023
05-11
Daye Peak Cement Company, National "Green Factory"!
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently announced the 2022 national green manufacturing list, Daye Peak Cement Company successfully ranked among the national "green factories. Green manufacturing is also known as environmentally conscious manufacturing, that is, in the manufacturing process, a modern manufacturing model that comprehensively considers environmental impact and resource benefits. Its purpose is to use technical means to optimize manufacturing procedures, minimize the impact on the environment (negative effect), and resource utilization The highest rate, and the coordination and optimization of economic and social benefits of enterprises, so as to achieve the purpose of resource conservation and sustainable development. In recent years, with the rapid development of social economy, the state attaches great importance to the construction of ecological civilization and ecological environment protection, and further promoting the construction of green manufacturing system has become an important means to promote high-quality development and maintain green water and green mountains forever. As an important part of the green manufacturing system, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has organized and carried out the creation of national-level green factories since 2017, and has conducted nationwide selection. It is an authoritative recognition for companies that meet the "green development" and aims to improve my country's green Manufacturing system, comprehensive implementation of green manufacturing, and help the industrial sector achieve the goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, it is an important way to promote the structural optimization of various industries, to get out of trouble and upgrade, and to improve quality and efficiency. Green factory refers to the realization of land intensive, raw materials harmless, clean production, waste resources, energy low-carbon factories. As the production unit of the manufacturing industry, the factory is the main body of the implementation of green manufacturing, which belongs to the core support unit of the green manufacturing system, focusing on the greening of the production process. Over the years, Daye Jianfeng has been adhering to the concept of green and low-carbon development, making every effort to build a garden-style factory. Through formulating plans and subdividing targets, it has clearly defined the total energy consumption and pollutant emission targets, and through carrying out school-enterprise cooperation to promote industry-university-research, it has actively implemented the strategy of "carbon peak and carbon neutrality", invested a huge amount of funds every year for technological transformation, and successively implemented technological transformation projects such as electric bags and low-nitrogen combustion upgrading, take the lead in the application of emission reduction technologies such as wet desulfurization and precise denitrification in the cement industry in Hubei Province, and continue to promote energy conservation, consumption reduction, and emission reduction. After the technical transformation, the company can save 3000 tons of standard coal every year, reduce the intensity of carbon dioxide emissions by 3.6, improve the level of energy-saving and green environmental protection management, and achieve the goal of creating a green factory. Being rated as a national-level green factory is not only a high affirmation and encouragement of Daye Peak's adherence to green, low-carbon and innovative development, but also an opportunity for Daye Peak to further promote green development. The person in charge of Daye Peak said that in accordance with national requirements, local industrial and information authorities should strengthen the connection between the units listed in the green manufacturing list and relevant industrial policies, give full play to the demonstration role of point to area, lead the green transformation of the manufacturing industry in the region, strengthen tracking guidance and dynamic management, and review the key indicators specified in the dynamic management table, Daye Peak will be in the future work, we will continue to further promote the management of environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction, give full play to the leading role of green factories in benchmarking, make low-carbon energy conservation, green environmental protection and reduce energy consumption the main keynote of enterprise development, and make continuous efforts to promote the high-quality development of enterprises and local economy. (Junin)
2023
04-03
"Cement Economy 50 People Forum" Jiang Xiaomeng Talk about the Future Development of Cement Industry
On March 14, the "Cement Economy 50 Forum" hosted by China Cement Network was held in Hangzhou, inviting 50 influential economic figures in the cement industry to discuss the future development of China's cement industry. Jiang Xiaomeng, chairman of the group company, was invited to attend the forum to discuss the development of the cement industry with his peers. The theme of this forum is "strengthening confidence, seeking breakthrough, and promoting development". It aims to point out the disadvantages of "mud", actively provide suggestions for the competent departments, enterprise transformation and upgrading, strategic and tactical decision-making in the difficult period of the cement industry, and provide new think tank opinions and methods to help form a new cement economic ecology. In the context of the sharp decline in demand, the cement industry is trapped inside and outside, how to revive the glory? How do cement companies survive and develop next? Around these two topics, the guests at the meeting had a heated discussion. Jiang Xiaomeng pointed out in his speech at the forum that the development of any enterprise is inseparable from the healthy development of the industry. Only when the industry is good can the enterprise be good, and the interests of the industry are greater than the interests of the enterprise. In addition, the competition of similar enterprises should seek a breakthrough from the differentiation, and it is unreasonable to blindly pursue low prices. Industry synergy, industry synergy, supply, demand, price, to find a common price line, on the basis of competition and cooperation, from the management services, cost control and other aspects to highlight the advantages of enterprises. The participants reached consensus on many issues after heated discussions. It is generally believed that 2022 is the most complex year in the cement industry in the past decade, affected by the multi-point spread of the epidemic, real estate downturn and other factors, the cement market demand is sluggish, the contradiction between supply and demand is prominent, prices are falling rapidly, business difficulties, the pace of steady growth of the industry is blocked. Entering 2023, under the macroeconomic situation of stabilizing the economy and promoting development, as well as various regions stepping up efforts to promote the construction of major projects, cement demand is expected to increase in 2023 compared with 2022, and the situation in the second half of the year will be better than that in the first half. However, under the expectation of restorative growth in demand, the cement industry is still facing uncertainties such as continued bottoming of real estate, high energy costs, and overcapacity. In this regard, we should resolutely maintain the normal order of the industry, make concerted efforts to help the industry get out of the predicament, and firmly implement staggered peak production. Through mergers and acquisitions, carbon quotas, energy efficiency indicators, environmental protection indicators, coal indicators, market competition and other means to further resolve the contradiction of overcapacity, optimize the industrial layout, and adhere to innovation-driven in digital, intelligent and green development, so as to promote and finally realize the high-quality development of the cement industry. (this newspaper reporter)
2023
03-21
Contact Us
No. 88 Wujiang East Road, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, China
Tel: +86-579-82326868
Fax : +86-579-82324666
©2023 Zhejiang Jianfeng Group Co., Ltd. Powered by: www.300.cn SEO Business License
SAF Coolest v1.2 设置面板 SHJSS-AHDB-FSSQE-ZSW
无数据提示
Sorry, the current column has no content !
You can view other columns or return to Home Page