Different customs in Dai Li
Release time:
2020-08-17
Dai Li has different customs
- the Dai folk custom
around me mentions the Dai nationality, and everyone's first reaction may be the water splashing festival, because this is the most solemn festival of the Dai people, just like our spring festival. Then there are their national language and costumes, housing architectural styles, religious beliefs, etc., but the various customs of the Dai people also have regional differences. What I want to share with you today is the small folk customs of the Dai people around me.
Dai people will be given a Dai name by the village's "dragon head " as soon as they are born, but this name is very common, and there will be many people with the same name in the village, because their Dai names are based on the sex of the child, the ranking of the brothers and sisters in the family when the child is born, and the ranking of the father of the child among the brothers and sisters in the family. Regarding "dragon head " , he must be male and the most respected person in the village. he must preside over and participate in all occasions and red and white matters in the villagers' life. Maybe everyone will be curious, what is the significance of the village cadres? Actually, there is no conflict. The things that "dragon head " presides over are generally things that should be carried out according to national customs, such as weddings, children's full moon wine, white things, sacrifices and so on. The person in this position is first elected by the villagers, and then the hereditary system starts, but it is not absolutely hereditary. When "dragon head " is old or feels powerless, he will organize the whole village men to carry out the transition ceremony, usually considering his son first. The highly respected old people in the village will give the candidate various test conditions handed down from their ancestors, such as birthdates, if all the conditions meet the requirements of the new "dragon head " , it will be decided. if not, they will have to elect the most qualified person from another large family to inherit. Usually, there is only one family in the village to choose from.
Dai girls have to have their ears pierced when they are very young. Even if they don't wear earrings, they have to hang them on the line to ensure that the earholes go straight through. When they get married, they start wearing heavier silver earrings until they get old. Therefore, many old people have their earlobes falling very long. Dai girls are recognized as watery, but when they are old, their faces seem to have more wrinkles than ordinary people, and the flesh on their faces hangs more severely. We all joke that they are tender when they are young and lack water when they are old.
Although the Dai people are free to marry now, there are still divorces. About ten years ago, the Dai people here could only marry the Dai people. The two Dai villages near our village add up to hundreds of families, and there is no divorced couple. Dai brides were married by their husbands who sent someone to "rob " . when they were young, they felt very scared when they got married, because the bride covered her face and snatched it motionless. there were also several bridesmaids who also covered her face. sometimes when she snatched it out, she found out that she was wrong and started snatching it again. Their dowry, food, clothing, housing and transportation are all complete, but their shares vary according to their economic conditions. They didn't change their clothes until they entered their husband's house, and then there would be a special "Buddha " (Dai people believe in Buddhism, Buddha is a Taoist monk, and the nearby Dai village would call him to chant sutras when he was married. Now Buddha lives in a village called Qianluo, and villagers usually take turns to provide him with food and drink) to chant sutras for the bride and groom. The bride and groom must kneel on their knees, it usually takes a few hours to finish.
The Dai people here can chat with strangers passing by for half a day. They also like to join in the fun. Everyone likes to get together when they have something to do. Everyone talks and helps. It sounds like we are still talking. After all, we don't understand what people are saying. Especially every year during the rice and corn harvest season, they will take the initiative to help each other. They know who will harvest rice today and drive their tractors. The host family cannot prepare meals early because they do not know how many people will come in total. The Dai people here are a group of people who have the most fertile farmland. In fact, they also suffered a lot about 60 or 70 years ago because of these fertile farmland. At that time, they liked to live by the water, the fields were close to the water source, and the houses were built by the river. However, they found that the villagers were more and more sick, and they would be terminally ill without warning. Later, they found that people far away from the river were less likely to get sick, so they gradually moved away from the river and the situation gradually improved. Every year in the fifth month of the lunar calendar, the Dai people go to the source of the river to pray for good weather, but women are not allowed to participate in these sacrificial activities.Dai people use cremation if they die, and there are no tombstones. The whole village has two fixed points for cremation, one for the normal death or illness of the elderly, and the other for young death.
This is the Dai people around me. All kinds of customs are very different from ours, but we still live in friendship. (Shang Yongzhen)
More information
July 1 is the anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. The party committee of the group organized the party members of the group headquarters and the heads of the grassroots party organizations to go to Jinggangshan, the red holy land, to retake the revolutionary road taken by the ancestors and review the history of revolutionary struggle.
2023
07-11
The Party Committee of the Group organized a thematic education seminar to study
On June 27, the Party Committee of the Group Company organized an education seminar on the theme of studying and implementing Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. Jiang Xinwang, a professor and master tutor of Zhejiang Normal University, explained the deployment requirements of economic work and Xi Jinping's economic thoughts in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China with the theme of "accelerating the construction of a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development.
2023
07-11
Jianfeng Pharmaceutical rehired Academician Wang Guangji as Chief Scientist
On April 30, Jiang Xiaomeng, chairman of the group company and chairman of Jianfeng Pharmaceutical Company, on behalf of Jianfeng Pharmaceutical Company, issued a letter of appointment to Professor Wang Guangji, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and renewed him as the chief scientist of the pharmaceutical company.
2023
05-11
Jinhua Development Conference and Wucheng Development Conference
On April 30 and May 1, the third Jinhua Development Conference and the second Wucheng Development Conference opened successively. Jiang Xiaomeng, secretary of the party committee and chairman of the group company, won two major awards at the "Jinhua Development Outstanding Achievement Award" and "Wucheng Development Merit Award" at the two conferences, and participated in the Jinhua Life and Health Industry Summit roundtable and other activities.
2023
05-11
Daye Peak Cement Company, National "Green Factory"!
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently announced the 2022 national green manufacturing list, Daye Peak Cement Company successfully ranked among the national "green factories. Green manufacturing is also known as environmentally conscious manufacturing, that is, in the manufacturing process, a modern manufacturing model that comprehensively considers environmental impact and resource benefits. Its purpose is to use technical means to optimize manufacturing procedures, minimize the impact on the environment (negative effect), and resource utilization The highest rate, and the coordination and optimization of economic and social benefits of enterprises, so as to achieve the purpose of resource conservation and sustainable development. In recent years, with the rapid development of social economy, the state attaches great importance to the construction of ecological civilization and ecological environment protection, and further promoting the construction of green manufacturing system has become an important means to promote high-quality development and maintain green water and green mountains forever. As an important part of the green manufacturing system, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has organized and carried out the creation of national-level green factories since 2017, and has conducted nationwide selection. It is an authoritative recognition for companies that meet the "green development" and aims to improve my country's green Manufacturing system, comprehensive implementation of green manufacturing, and help the industrial sector achieve the goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, it is an important way to promote the structural optimization of various industries, to get out of trouble and upgrade, and to improve quality and efficiency. Green factory refers to the realization of land intensive, raw materials harmless, clean production, waste resources, energy low-carbon factories. As the production unit of the manufacturing industry, the factory is the main body of the implementation of green manufacturing, which belongs to the core support unit of the green manufacturing system, focusing on the greening of the production process. Over the years, Daye Jianfeng has been adhering to the concept of green and low-carbon development, making every effort to build a garden-style factory. Through formulating plans and subdividing targets, it has clearly defined the total energy consumption and pollutant emission targets, and through carrying out school-enterprise cooperation to promote industry-university-research, it has actively implemented the strategy of "carbon peak and carbon neutrality", invested a huge amount of funds every year for technological transformation, and successively implemented technological transformation projects such as electric bags and low-nitrogen combustion upgrading, take the lead in the application of emission reduction technologies such as wet desulfurization and precise denitrification in the cement industry in Hubei Province, and continue to promote energy conservation, consumption reduction, and emission reduction. After the technical transformation, the company can save 3000 tons of standard coal every year, reduce the intensity of carbon dioxide emissions by 3.6, improve the level of energy-saving and green environmental protection management, and achieve the goal of creating a green factory. Being rated as a national-level green factory is not only a high affirmation and encouragement of Daye Peak's adherence to green, low-carbon and innovative development, but also an opportunity for Daye Peak to further promote green development. The person in charge of Daye Peak said that in accordance with national requirements, local industrial and information authorities should strengthen the connection between the units listed in the green manufacturing list and relevant industrial policies, give full play to the demonstration role of point to area, lead the green transformation of the manufacturing industry in the region, strengthen tracking guidance and dynamic management, and review the key indicators specified in the dynamic management table, Daye Peak will be in the future work, we will continue to further promote the management of environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction, give full play to the leading role of green factories in benchmarking, make low-carbon energy conservation, green environmental protection and reduce energy consumption the main keynote of enterprise development, and make continuous efforts to promote the high-quality development of enterprises and local economy. (Junin)
2023
04-03
"Cement Economy 50 People Forum" Jiang Xiaomeng Talk about the Future Development of Cement Industry
On March 14, the "Cement Economy 50 Forum" hosted by China Cement Network was held in Hangzhou, inviting 50 influential economic figures in the cement industry to discuss the future development of China's cement industry. Jiang Xiaomeng, chairman of the group company, was invited to attend the forum to discuss the development of the cement industry with his peers. The theme of this forum is "strengthening confidence, seeking breakthrough, and promoting development". It aims to point out the disadvantages of "mud", actively provide suggestions for the competent departments, enterprise transformation and upgrading, strategic and tactical decision-making in the difficult period of the cement industry, and provide new think tank opinions and methods to help form a new cement economic ecology. In the context of the sharp decline in demand, the cement industry is trapped inside and outside, how to revive the glory? How do cement companies survive and develop next? Around these two topics, the guests at the meeting had a heated discussion. Jiang Xiaomeng pointed out in his speech at the forum that the development of any enterprise is inseparable from the healthy development of the industry. Only when the industry is good can the enterprise be good, and the interests of the industry are greater than the interests of the enterprise. In addition, the competition of similar enterprises should seek a breakthrough from the differentiation, and it is unreasonable to blindly pursue low prices. Industry synergy, industry synergy, supply, demand, price, to find a common price line, on the basis of competition and cooperation, from the management services, cost control and other aspects to highlight the advantages of enterprises. The participants reached consensus on many issues after heated discussions. It is generally believed that 2022 is the most complex year in the cement industry in the past decade, affected by the multi-point spread of the epidemic, real estate downturn and other factors, the cement market demand is sluggish, the contradiction between supply and demand is prominent, prices are falling rapidly, business difficulties, the pace of steady growth of the industry is blocked. Entering 2023, under the macroeconomic situation of stabilizing the economy and promoting development, as well as various regions stepping up efforts to promote the construction of major projects, cement demand is expected to increase in 2023 compared with 2022, and the situation in the second half of the year will be better than that in the first half. However, under the expectation of restorative growth in demand, the cement industry is still facing uncertainties such as continued bottoming of real estate, high energy costs, and overcapacity. In this regard, we should resolutely maintain the normal order of the industry, make concerted efforts to help the industry get out of the predicament, and firmly implement staggered peak production. Through mergers and acquisitions, carbon quotas, energy efficiency indicators, environmental protection indicators, coal indicators, market competition and other means to further resolve the contradiction of overcapacity, optimize the industrial layout, and adhere to innovation-driven in digital, intelligent and green development, so as to promote and finally realize the high-quality development of the cement industry. (this newspaper reporter)
2023
03-21
Contact Us
No. 88 Wujiang East Road, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, China
Tel: +86-579-82326868
Fax : +86-579-82324666
©2023 Zhejiang Jianfeng Group Co., Ltd. Powered by: www.300.cn SEO Business License
SAF Coolest v1.2 设置面板 SHJSS-AHDB-FSSQE-ZSW
无数据提示
Sorry, the current column has no content !
You can view other columns or return to Home Page