Great Song Football
Release time:
2022-12-04
China is the home of football. As early as the Western Han Dynasty in the first century BC, Liu Xiang, a great scholar, traced the origin of football back to Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of Chinese humanities. He said that after defeating Chi You, he invented "Ju " on a whim to amuse the soldiers "Cuo " ("Bie Lu"). "cuju " , kick also; "ju " , the ball also, ancient Chinese football is also called "cuju " , or "ju " , "" also means kick.
The statement that the Yellow Emperor invented Cuju is of course a bit unjustified, but according to more reliable historical records, Cuju was a very popular sport at the latest in the Warring States Period. "(Records of the Historian Biography of Su Qin) Liu Taigong, father of Han Gaozu Liu Bang, and Huo Qubing, the famous general of " Xiongnu is not destroyed, why is his family ", are all football fans who have left their names in history books. At that time, Cuju was more often regarded as a military training program besides mass entertainment. Ban Gu listed ancient books in "Han Shu · Art and Literature Records", and "Soldier Skills Thirteen " included "" Cuju "25 " . With the development of social economy, the ancient Cuju movement reached its peak in the Song Dynasty.
Modern people's initial understanding of Dasong football comes mostly from the literary masterpiece "Water Margin". In the second time of the book, when Tokyo bianliang famous star Gao Qiu watched Wang Zhao Ji play football,"the ball rose up, the end of the king could not catch one, and rolled straight to Gao Qiu's side in the crowd. It was also a momentary boldness of Gao Qiu's anger that made a mandarin duck turn and kick back Wang " , thus entering Zhao Ji's eyes. When Zhao Ji ascended the throne and sat in the temple to become Emperor Huizong, Gao Qiu, who had originally helped people run errands, went straight to the point where the imperial commander of the palace was in charge of the world's military forces, becoming the benchmark of ancient "ball and excellent official " .
Song Huizong played football with family roots. Su Hanchen, a court painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, once painted Cuju, which showed the scene of Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin and Taizong Zhao Kuangyi brothers drawing their clothes and playing football with several ministers. The ancient emperors have always been the leaders of social fashion, and the popularity of Cuju in the Song Dynasty is a natural thing.The ancients said,
"If a worker wants to do a good job, he must first sharper his tools " , and the same is true for football. Jiang Shaoyu, a native of the Song Dynasty, described the innovation of ancient football production technology in "Fact Garden" as follows: "Cuju is based on skin, real things, and playing at one stroke is also fun. It is also called the ball. Today's cattle and cells are happy to jump. " Earlier footballs were solid rubber balls filled with hair and hay. By the Song Dynasty, hollow inner bladders inflated with cow bladders had been widely used, which not only improved elasticity, but also better maneuverability. In Cuju, which is rumored to be written for the Song Dynasty, it even includes 41 kinds of brand-influential products. The industrialization of football has emerged. "Cuju Spectrum" also has the so-called
"Ten Kicks " , that is, shoulder, back, pat, drag, press, control, knee, crutch, ride and ecthyma, which are the basic techniques for using various parts of the body to control the ball, and "shoulders are like lifting heavy objects in hands, looking back at " and other related technical essentials with your back slowly highlights the entertainment and performance of Cuju. In "Water Margin" it is written that Gao Qiu "is like fat glued to the body " , which is a kind of personal performance "fancy football " , called "white hit " . In this year's hit drama "Dream Hualu", the hostess Zhao Paner also showed off beautifully. there is a solo performance, and of course there will be a team competition. Different from modern football, such as two armies attacking each other, the football match in Song Dynasty has only one goal, which is called
"Building Ball " . This goal is located on the net in the middle of the competition field and is only one foot in diameter. It is called "Eyes " . The two sides of the competition were "left army " and "right army " , facing each other across the net to score points by kicking the ball through the eye of the wind. Although there is no physical confrontation in building the ball and more emphasis is placed on skills, the punishment for losing the ball is - the losing side's "ball head " (I .e. captain) will be painted with white powder and then whipped (dream beam record). Every time there is a competition, "Cuju, tens of thousands of people watch " (Lu You's "Feeling of Late Spring"), which shows that people like to hear and see. In Water Margin, Duan Wang also said:
"This is 'Qiyun Club ' , named ' Tianxia Yuan ' . " This "Qiyun Club " is a national football association in the Song Dynasty, which can be described as the Great Song Football Association. The general manager of Qiyun Society is called "Deploy " , with "Education " and "Society " to help handle daily affairs, "Zhibin " is responsible for external reception, and "Association " is responsible for organizing competitions. To join Qiyun Club, you must first 166 of "Wine Preparation Ceremony, Banquet Gifts, Master "# to determine the inheritance relationship, and then invite "Yuanyou " to have dinner. To become a formal round friend, you must abide by the rules and regulations from playing skills to competition rules, from behavior etiquette to moral image. In particular, it is commendable that in the branches of Qiyun Society in all parts of the Song Dynasty, Yuanyou can freely travel and exchange skills, but only if the technology passes the "Crash Case " examination of the local organization. As the saying goes, "eat according to their ability " , Qiyun club is the "play football according to their ability " , otherwise how can there be "don't join Qiyun club, to old not romantic " ? (Hongtao)
More information
On January 4, the Jinhua Federation of Industry and Commerce held the sixth member congress. Jiang Xiaomeng, chairman of the group company, was elected as the chairman of the Jinhua Federation of Industry and Commerce at the meeting, and served as 20 "2016 Xinyi Good Wu Merchants" One of the commendations from relevant departments. Jinhua city leaders Zhao Guangjun, and military and civilian, Huang Jinchao, Chen Xiao, Shao Guoqiang, Xu Zhangcai attended the opening ceremony of the conference. Zhao Guangjun, Secretary of the municipal Party committee, congratulated the convening of the conference on behalf of the four groups of the city. He hoped that the Federation of industry and Commerce at all levels and the majority of non-public economic personages would unify their thoughts and actions to the deployment requirements of the plenary session of the municipal Party committee, further strengthen their confidence, grasp the general trend, forge ahead, always maintain the correct political direction, firmly promote the development of non-public economy, and make greater contributions to the rise of Zhejiang. At this meeting, Jiang Xiaomeng, chairman of the group company, was elected as the new chairman of the Jinhua City Federation of Industry and Commerce. Jiang Xiaomeng said in his speech that the Federation of Industry and Commerce is a bridge and link between the party and the government to connect with people in the non-public economy, an assistant to the government in managing and serving the non-public economy, and an important window for the interests of the broad non-public economy. it represents the fundamental interests of the broad non-public economy. In the next five years, the new Federation of Industry and Commerce will continue to enhance cohesion and influence based on service; give full play to the role of "guidance" and "bridge", and always maintain sensitivity to the new situation with advanced awareness and long-term vision, and pay close attention to domestic and foreign Industrial development trends and economic development trends, timely discover new situations, study new problems, and act as a bridge between the government and enterprises
2020
07-31
Compilation of Three-year Operation Plan Completed
After many discussions and revisions, the three-year business plan compiled by the group's subordinate enterprises was finalized in early December and compiled into a book. In order to continuously improve the company's core competitiveness and sustainable development capabilities, the group company completed the company's five-year development plan in 2013 after many discussions, and clarified the development concept of "cooperative innovation to strengthen the main business, standardize science and seek development", Put forward the role of cement as a base player and be a cost leader in the regional market; medicine is guided by scientific and technological innovation and a market leader in segmented fields. And on this basis, the specific strategic objectives and development direction are formulated. In the second half of this year, on the basis of the pilot medium-and long-term economic responsibility system of the International Trade Company and Jinhua Pharmaceutical Company, the company requires each industrial sector to prepare its own three-year business plan. This is not only one of the actions to implement the strategic plan of the group company, but also an extension of the development strategy of the group company. After full discussion and revision, the current three-year business plan has been compiled into a book, which will become the work guide for the company's professional companies and directly affiliated enterprises in the future. The preparation of medium and long-term development plans, so that the company's managers at all levels more clear about the future direction of development, to be able to develop work objectives and work plans with a long-term vision, to avoid short-sighted behavior in management, the work of the enterprise to do fine, solid, detailed, and at the same time more fully and effectively mobilize the enthusiasm of personnel at all levels. The company requires subordinate enterprises to do a good job in the publicity and implementation of the "three-year business plan" of the enterprise, and in the annual work objectives
2020
07-31
Compilation of Three-year Operation Plan Completed
After many discussions and revisions, the three-year business plan compiled by the group's subordinate enterprises was finalized in early December and compiled into a book. In order to continuously improve the company's core competitiveness and sustainable development capabilities, the group company completed the company's five-year development plan in 2013 after many discussions, and clarified the development concept of "cooperative innovation to strengthen the main business, standardize science and seek development", Put forward the role of cement as a base player and be a cost leader in the regional market; medicine is guided by scientific and technological innovation and a market leader in segmented fields. And on this basis, the specific strategic objectives and development direction are formulated. In the second half of this year, on the basis of the pilot medium-and long-term economic responsibility system of the International Trade Company and Jinhua Pharmaceutical Company, the company requires each industrial sector to prepare its own three-year business plan. This is not only one of the actions to implement the strategic plan of the group company, but also an extension of the development strategy of the group company. After full discussion and revision, the current three-year business plan has been compiled into a book, which will become the work guide for the company's professional companies and directly affiliated enterprises in the future. The preparation of medium and long-term development plans, so that the company's managers at all levels more clear about the future direction of development, to be able to develop work objectives and work plans with a long-term vision, to avoid short-sighted behavior in management, the work of the enterprise to do fine, solid, detailed, and at the same time more fully and effectively mobilize the enthusiasm of personnel at all levels. The company requires subordinate enterprises to do a good job in the publicity and implementation of the "three-year business plan" of the enterprise, and in the annual work objectives
2020
07-31
Since the beginning of the 2016 qualification evaluation work of the group company in late November, it has been carried out in an orderly manner according to the established procedures. Compared with previous years, this year, according to the actual situation of the company, new cement plate job settings and development channels and other content. According to the provisions of the Company's Measures for the Administration of Staff Qualifications, the scope of application of the qualification assessment is for all employees of the Group's non-administrative position series, which is divided into three categories: management, technology and technical operation. Among them, the management and technical categories are divided into five grades, each with 2-4 grades; the mechanic operation category is divided into four grades, each with 2-4 grades. The Group Company establishes a qualification evaluation committee, which is responsible for guiding the evaluation of the qualifications of the Group Company, and conducting the evaluation of the qualifications of each department (office) of the Group Company and the qualifications of four levels and above within the scope of the Group Company; professional companies and directly affiliated enterprises establish an evaluation organization, which is responsible for the evaluation of the qualifications of the enterprise and subordinate enterprises at level 3 and below; the Human Resources Department of CNPC is responsible for organizing the review work and carrying out the transactional work of qualification management. Compared with previous years, the company has made a supplementary revision to the "Measures for the Administration of Employee Qualifications" this year, adding a "cement sector position setting and development channel", aiming at the actual situation and professional characteristics of the current two cement companies implementing job optimization, positions such as safety and environmental protection management, sales management, procurement, warehouse management, quality management, equipment maintenance (management), electrical maintenance (management), process operation, inspection workers, etc. are set up respectively, and different levels are divided, and corresponding evaluation standards are set. In accordance with the Management Measures, the post
2020
07-31
Compilation of Three-year Operation Plan Completed
After many discussions and revisions, the three-year business plan compiled by the group's subordinate enterprises was finalized in early December and compiled into a book. In order to continuously improve the company's core competitiveness and sustainable development capabilities, the group company completed the company's five-year development plan in 2013 after many discussions, and clarified the development concept of "cooperative innovation to strengthen the main business, standardize science and seek development", Put forward the role of cement as a base player and be a cost leader in the regional market; medicine is guided by scientific and technological innovation and a market leader in segmented fields. And on this basis, the specific strategic objectives and development direction are formulated. In the second half of this year, on the basis of the pilot medium-and long-term economic responsibility system of the International Trade Company and Jinhua Pharmaceutical Company, the company requires each industrial sector to prepare its own three-year business plan. This is not only one of the actions to implement the strategic plan of the group company, but also an extension of the development strategy of the group company. After full discussion and revision, the current three-year business plan has been compiled into a book, which will become the work guide for the company's professional companies and directly affiliated enterprises in the future. The preparation of medium and long-term development plans, so that the company's managers at all levels more clear about the future direction of development, to be able to develop work objectives and work plans with a long-term vision, to avoid short-sighted behavior in management, the work of the enterprise to do fine, solid, detailed, and at the same time more fully and effectively mobilize the enthusiasm of personnel at all levels. The company requires subordinate enterprises to do a good job in the publicity and implementation of the "three-year business plan" of the enterprise, and in the annual work objectives
2020
07-30
"Peak" was identified as China's well-known trademark
Recently, the Trademark Office of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce issued a document that the "Jianfeng" trademark held by Jianfeng Pharmaceutical Company was recognized as a well-known trademark. The main contents of the "Reply of the Trademark Office of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce on the Identification of" Jianfeng "Trademark as a Well-known Trademark" (Shang Standard Chi Zi [2016] No. 121) are as follows: according to the relevant provisions of the Trademark Law, the regulations for the implementation of the Trademark Law and the provisions on the identification and protection of well-known trademarks, after examination and research, it is recognized that the registered trademark of "Jianfeng" used by Zhejiang Jianfeng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. in category 5 of the International Classification of Goods and Services for Trademark Registration is a well-known trademark. The identification of the well-known trademark has effectively enhanced the brand value of the company, helped to improve the popularity of the company's products, and further strengthened the protection of the "peak" trademark. (Zhou Hengbin) News link: "well-known trademark" (Well-knownTradeMark), also known as well-known trademark, first appeared in the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial property signed in 1883. According to international and domestic intellectual property laws and regulations, the well-known trademark system is created to fully protect the legitimate rights and interests of well-known trademark owners. Its purpose is to reasonably protect the relevant trademark ownership, maintain fair competition, and stop infringement of others' trademark exclusive rights. behavior. China joined the Convention in 1984, according to the provisions of the Convention to give special legal protection to well-known trademarks, has become an important part of China's trademark legal work. Well-known trademarks in China (ChinaFam
2020
07-31
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