Year of the Ox says cattle
Release time:
2021-02-10
Year of the Ox Says Niu
The Spring Festival is approaching and the Year of the Ox is coming. In our impression, the cow is a kind of industrious and docile animal.
In China's thousands of years of farming culture, cattle have made great contributions to agricultural production. They are dependent on human beings and form an indissoluble bond. Cattle were domesticated by humans in the Neolithic Age and have a history of at least 7000 years. Nowadays, although agriculture is moving towards mechanization, people still affectionately call tractors "iron cattle!
There are many kinds of cattle in China, such as cattle in the north, buffalo in the south, and yak in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Their common feature is that they can bear hardships and stand hard work and work hard. Compared with horses, its characteristics are more prominent. For example, horses do not drink clean water, while cattle do not drink in mud ponds. The horse and the cow each pulled the cart. If the slope was steep and the road was slippery, the horse had to retreat. As for the cow, its eyes were wide open, its neck was stuck, and it held its breath. It just stayed there and did not move. Although it could not be pulled up, it did not relax.
People like cattle, praise cattle, sing cattle and draw cattle. "Old cattle" has become a synonym for hard work and dedication. Throughout the ages, literati have written many poems praising cattle. Lu Xun once used cattle as a self-metaphor. In the poem "Self-mockery", he wrote a good sentence of "turning his eyebrows coldly to a thousand fingers, bowing his head to be a willing ox, he expressed his firm belief and a sincere and fiery heart for the younger generation. The figure of the cow in the pen of the calligrapher and painter adds to the interest. In the melodious sound of the herding flute, there is a tranquil pastoral beauty; in the high-pitched labor chant, there is the solid pedaling of the pioneer cow.
Cattle not only provide people with farming labor, but also have a huge impact on the military, transportation and even the shaping of the national spirit. Cattle were used as divination and sacrifice in ancient times. In Zhouyi, cattle are called the symbol of "Kun Gua", which represents the land where all things are born and raised, and has a high symbolic significance.
In the Shang Dynasty, from the monarch to the common people, everyone believed in ghosts and gods and worshiped witchcraft, while the shoulder blades of cattle were the main material for divination. People would divine wars, harvests, marriages and even the weather on the bones. The Zhou Dynasty had a complete system of sacrifices, and set up "cattle people" to be in charge of cattle sacrifices and other affairs. The "too prison" with three animals of cattle, sheep and pigs was the sacrifice used by the emperors of the Zhou Dynasty when offering sacrifices to the country, while the princes and senior officials could only use the "less prison" lacking cattle and animals when offering sacrifices to the ancestral temple ". The cattle used in the sacrifice are very particular. In the Book of Rites, the King's System, it is said: "Sacrifice the cattle of heaven and earth, the horned cocoon chestnut; The cow of the ancestral temple, the horned grip; The cow of the guest, the angular ruler." It shows that the sacrifice needs to judge the grade of cattle used according to the degree of horn development. In addition, whether the cow's hair color is pure, whether its horns are regular, and whether its figure is tall are also the basis for judgment.
The cow in the eyes of modern food is probably a beef roll with steak and brisket. However, in ancient times, it was not so easy to have a beef dinner. As an important labor force in the development of ancient agriculture, cattle are not allowed to be slaughtered without permission, otherwise they may be sentenced or even "life for life"! For example, in the Book of Rites of the Western Zhou Dynasty, it is recorded that "princes do not kill cattle for no reason", and rulers can only kill cattle when offering sacrifices to heaven and ancestors. In the Qin Dynasty, "those who steal horses die, and those who steal cattle add"; Sui and Tang Dynasties were sentenced to at least one year for killing cattle privately. Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms folk cattle died, and all cattle were handed over to the court ".
Militarily, it is said that Tian Shan, the general of the warring States period, invented the tactic of "fire cow array". When Qi Yan fought, he tied more than a thousand cattle horns to their blades, tied reeds to their tails and filled them with oil to light them. He rushed to Yan's army and broke it, even killing more than 70 cities.
In terms of transportation, Wang Hai invented the ox cart as early as the Shang Dynasty more than 3000 years ago. In the Jin Dynasty, the ox cart became the main means of transportation and transportation, from the nobles to the common people, they generally used and rode the ox cart.
In art, due to the high status of cattle in the farming society and their quality of hard work and perseverance, they carry people's expectations for a rich life. People respect cattle and love cattle, and regard cattle as a symbol of good luck. Therefore, they often express their love for cattle in the form of art.
Niu, as one of the animals that have been accompanying humans for thousands of years, has been endowed with the virtues of the Chinese nation. Its gentleness, diligence, and loyalty have always affected the trend of the national spirit. I hope that the "cow" spirit can be 2021. The Year of the Ox continues to nourish us, let us be like cattle, leisurely, down-to-earth, and use the ordinary to build greatness and make ourselves great. (Content from network)
More information
Spike Health was identified as Zhejiang Agricultural Science and Technology R & D Center
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2020
07-31
Chairman Jiang Xiaomeng Directs Work in Yunnan Peak
On December 16, Jiang Xiaomeng, Secretary of the Party committee and chairman of the group company, went to Yunnan Jianfeng cement company to investigate and guide the work. On the morning of the same day, accompanied by the Yunnan peak management team, Jiang Xiaomeng went deep into the front line and successively went to the central control room of the production and manufacturing department, the raw material clay yard, the lignite yard and other areas for field investigation and investigation to understand the problems existing in the production and operation process. Subsequently, a business analysis meeting was held to make a comparative analysis of the various business indicators of Yunnan Jianfeng from January to November this year, and put forward two requirements to the management team: further strengthen internal management and improve execution; strengthen the coordination of external relations, and improve The ability and level of enterprise resource acquisition. At the Yunnan Jianfeng middle-level cadre meeting held on the afternoon of the 16th, Jiang Xiaomeng first fully affirmed Yunnan Jianfeng's highest output and best benefits since it was put into production in 2018, and expressed his gratitude to all cadres and employees of Yunnan Jianfeng for their hard work. After that, Jiang Xiaomeng made a detailed analysis of the cement industry and the regional market environment in Yunnan, and combined with the current production and operation situation of Yunnan Jianfeng, put forward the focus of the next step: 1. should fully attach importance to and mobilize the initiative and responsibility of employees at all levels to improve the overall execution of the team; 2. raw material mines are an important factor restricting the future development of cement enterprises, which should be paid full attention to and formulate clear strategies and methods, set out a timetable to obtain future production resources as much as possible; 3. continuously advocate and promote technological innovation, keep pace with the times, continuously improve production management, equipment management, production technology level, and maintain the competitive advantage of the industry; 4. further strengthen production
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Editor's note: On November 20, the first page of "Jinhua Daily" published "Focus on sticking to the peak forever-Enlightenment of Jianfeng Group's 60 years of entrepreneurship" written by the reporter of the newspaper, which was specially reprinted by this newspaper. Focus on sticking to the peak forever-Jianfeng Group's 60 years of entrepreneurship enlightenment "Jinhua Daily" reporter Shao Xuilian as of the end of the third quarter of this year, the total assets of 4.788 billion yuan, net assets of 3.366 billion yuan, the realization of the parent company's net profit of 0.488 billion yuan, earnings per share of 1.42 yuan. Recently, Jianfeng Group disclosed its beautiful report for the third quarter of 2018, celebrating its 60th anniversary with the best operating results in history. Wind and rain for 60 years. With sustained and steady high-quality development, the peak people are moving towards a comprehensive modern enterprise group with strong core competitiveness. Strategy: Focus and Professionalism In 1958, the first generation of peak people built the first cement factory in Jinhua history at the foot of peak mountain. Beginning in 1983, through horizontal alliances with township enterprises, the formation of enterprise groups, and the implementation of shareholding reforms, Jianfeng has developed from a small state-owned cement plant to the first listed company in China's cement industry. Since then, in the stage of diversification, the peak will develop the pharmaceutical industry into the second pillar industry. In 2007, it joined forces with the central enterprise China Building Materials to participate in the establishment of Southern Cement and strategically shifted the focus of the cement industry; at the same time, through corporate mergers and acquisitions and technological innovation, the pharmaceutical industry has further exerted its strength. Today, Jianfeng Group has 33 participating and holding subsidiaries, involving building materials, medicine, big health, modern logistics, national.
2020
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News from our newspaper On the occasion of the celebration of the 60th anniversary of Jianfeng's entrepreneurship, the selection results of the two competitions of "Me and Jianfeng" essay and employee calligraphy and painting photography exhibition are also fresh. Since July 2017, more than 50 contributions have been received from employees and their families. According to the overall situation of the content and writing level of the solicitation, 3 first prize works, 5 second prize works and 7 third prize works were selected. The staff calligraphy and painting photography exhibition began to call for contributions in early April. in just five months, it received more than 100 works from dozens of authors from various enterprises under the group, and successfully held the exhibition from October 10 to 17, which was welcomed and praised by the majority of employees. After a comprehensive selection of employee contributions, a total of 3 first-class works, 5 second-class works, and 7 third-class works were selected. In order to ensure the fairness and impartiality of the selection, the works of the leading group, working group members and specially invited works to commemorate the 60th anniversary of Jianfeng Entrepreneurship will not participate in the selection of the grade award. (The list of winners is attached) (This reporter) "I and the peak" essay list first prize "mother and son deep love" author: Daye peak Shi Fu "I have a date with the peak" author: Yunnan peak Luo Meiyan "buying a house" author: peak cable Lu Chaofang second prize "ten years, sixty years" author: pharmaceutical sales company Xu Yuting "my peak road" author: daye Peak Yang Zhendong's "My Teacher" Author: Fan Tufa, Municipal Pharmaceutical Company, "Peak Grows with Me for 20 Years" Author: Xu Junxiong, Pharmaceutical Sales Company, "Peak Grows with Me"
2020
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