Different customs in Dai Li
Release time:
2020-08-17
Dai Li has different customs
- the Dai folk custom
around me mentions the Dai nationality, and everyone's first reaction may be the water splashing festival, because this is the most solemn festival of the Dai people, just like our spring festival. Then there are their national language and costumes, housing architectural styles, religious beliefs, etc., but the various customs of the Dai people also have regional differences. What I want to share with you today is the small folk customs of the Dai people around me.
Dai people will be given a Dai name by the village's "dragon head " as soon as they are born, but this name is very common, and there will be many people with the same name in the village, because their Dai names are based on the sex of the child, the ranking of the brothers and sisters in the family when the child is born, and the ranking of the father of the child among the brothers and sisters in the family. Regarding "dragon head " , he must be male and the most respected person in the village. he must preside over and participate in all occasions and red and white matters in the villagers' life. Maybe everyone will be curious, what is the significance of the village cadres? Actually, there is no conflict. The things that "dragon head " presides over are generally things that should be carried out according to national customs, such as weddings, children's full moon wine, white things, sacrifices and so on. The person in this position is first elected by the villagers, and then the hereditary system starts, but it is not absolutely hereditary. When "dragon head " is old or feels powerless, he will organize the whole village men to carry out the transition ceremony, usually considering his son first. The highly respected old people in the village will give the candidate various test conditions handed down from their ancestors, such as birthdates, if all the conditions meet the requirements of the new "dragon head " , it will be decided. if not, they will have to elect the most qualified person from another large family to inherit. Usually, there is only one family in the village to choose from.
Dai girls have to have their ears pierced when they are very young. Even if they don't wear earrings, they have to hang them on the line to ensure that the earholes go straight through. When they get married, they start wearing heavier silver earrings until they get old. Therefore, many old people have their earlobes falling very long. Dai girls are recognized as watery, but when they are old, their faces seem to have more wrinkles than ordinary people, and the flesh on their faces hangs more severely. We all joke that they are tender when they are young and lack water when they are old.
Although the Dai people are free to marry now, there are still divorces. About ten years ago, the Dai people here could only marry the Dai people. The two Dai villages near our village add up to hundreds of families, and there is no divorced couple. Dai brides were married by their husbands who sent someone to "rob " . when they were young, they felt very scared when they got married, because the bride covered her face and snatched it motionless. there were also several bridesmaids who also covered her face. sometimes when she snatched it out, she found out that she was wrong and started snatching it again. Their dowry, food, clothing, housing and transportation are all complete, but their shares vary according to their economic conditions. They didn't change their clothes until they entered their husband's house, and then there would be a special "Buddha " (Dai people believe in Buddhism, Buddha is a Taoist monk, and the nearby Dai village would call him to chant sutras when he was married. Now Buddha lives in a village called Qianluo, and villagers usually take turns to provide him with food and drink) to chant sutras for the bride and groom. The bride and groom must kneel on their knees, it usually takes a few hours to finish.
The Dai people here can chat with strangers passing by for half a day. They also like to join in the fun. Everyone likes to get together when they have something to do. Everyone talks and helps. It sounds like we are still talking. After all, we don't understand what people are saying. Especially every year during the rice and corn harvest season, they will take the initiative to help each other. They know who will harvest rice today and drive their tractors. The host family cannot prepare meals early because they do not know how many people will come in total. The Dai people here are a group of people who have the most fertile farmland. In fact, they also suffered a lot about 60 or 70 years ago because of these fertile farmland. At that time, they liked to live by the water, the fields were close to the water source, and the houses were built by the river. However, they found that the villagers were more and more sick, and they would be terminally ill without warning. Later, they found that people far away from the river were less likely to get sick, so they gradually moved away from the river and the situation gradually improved. Every year in the fifth month of the lunar calendar, the Dai people go to the source of the river to pray for good weather, but women are not allowed to participate in these sacrificial activities.Dai people use cremation if they die, and there are no tombstones. The whole village has two fixed points for cremation, one for the normal death or illness of the elderly, and the other for young death.
This is the Dai people around me. All kinds of customs are very different from ours, but we still live in friendship. (Shang Yongzhen)
More information
Jianfeng Pharmaceuticals ranks among the top 50 creative enterprises in Jinhua
News from our newspaper April 26 is World Intellectual Property Day. Jinhua City released the list of "Top 50 Creative Enterprises" for the first time. Jianfeng Pharmaceutical Company entered the list and ranked second among the enterprises in Jinhua Development Zone. The selection of creative enterprises, the enterprise holds the effective invention patent as the main indicator. Over the years, Jianfeng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. has taken "intellectual property rights help enterprise development, and scientific and technological innovation creates a century-old peak" as the company's intellectual property policy. It has actively cooperated with China Pharmaceutical University, Sichuan Institute of Antibiotic Industry, Zhejiang University of Technology, Xiamen University and other units to build a scientific research and innovation platform integrating production, learning and research, and flexibly introduced Academician Wang Guangji and Academician Shan Weiguang with the chief scientist system, according to the direction of enterprise development strategy to carry out scientific research work, and achieved fruitful results. In 2019, Spike Pharmaceuticals applied for 2 invention patents and obtained 5 patent authorizations, including 1 invention. By the end of 2019, Spike Pharmaceuticals had obtained a total of 37 patents (including 2 PCT patents), of which 28 were inventions. In recent years, in order to better integrate with the international market, Jianfeng Pharmaceutical has made a complete patent layout for the new drug DPT under development, and has applied for patent protection in multiple countries through the PCT application channel for core patents, and finally in the high-level United States. And Japan was authorized to lay a solid foundation for the product to enter these two overseas high-end markets. At the same time, around the core patent, applied for the preparation, crystal type patent and obtained the invention patent authorization 5. In addition, pharmaceutical companies have also developed patents for other varieties under research.
2020
07-31
Since the resumption of work after the Spring Festival, on March 17, Yu Jian, general manager of the group company, went to the site of the Huangping project in Guizhou to guide the construction progress of the Huangping project. During his stay in Huang Ping, General Manager Yu Jianhong visited the construction site of the project carefully, interviewed the project leaders of each construction unit respectively, sorted out the installation time of each unit of civil engineering and the completion time of each equipment installation, and required each construction unit to push forward the project progress in strict accordance with the agreed time node. At the same time, in view of the current epidemic prevention and control work and on-site construction safety management, Yu Jianhong also further put forward requirements, hoping to achieve "zero infection, zero accident". On the 18th, Yu Jianhong also conducted a research on the market in Kaili and other surrounding areas together with the marketing personnel of Guizhou Jianfeng Marketing Department, and put forward guiding opinions on the cement sales advertising plan and the division of cement sales areas. On this business trip, Yu Jianhong also specially brought Jinhua specialty ham and crisp cakes to the project team members, which were welcomed by everyone. (Lei Yuan)
2020
07-31
Since the resumption of work after the Spring Festival, on March 17, Yu Jian, general manager of the group company, went to the site of the Huangping project in Guizhou to guide the construction progress of the Huangping project. During his stay in Huang Ping, General Manager Yu Jianhong visited the construction site of the project carefully, interviewed the project leaders of each construction unit respectively, sorted out the installation time of each unit of civil engineering and the completion time of each equipment installation, and required each construction unit to push forward the project progress in strict accordance with the agreed time node. At the same time, in view of the current epidemic prevention and control work and on-site construction safety management, Yu Jianhong also further put forward requirements, hoping to achieve "zero infection, zero accident". On the 18th, Yu Jianhong also conducted a research on the market in Kaili and other surrounding areas together with the marketing personnel of Guizhou Jianfeng Marketing Department, and put forward guiding opinions on the cement sales advertising plan and the division of cement sales areas. On this business trip, Yu Jianhong also specially brought Jinhua specialty ham and crisp cakes to the project team members, which were welcomed by everyone. (Lei Yuan)
2020
07-31
Jinhua chain pharmacy big "physical examination" peak pharmacy got an "A"
Jinhua City Market Supervision Bureau recently announced the results of drug quality credit rating of drug retail chain enterprises in the city, and Jianfeng Pharmacy was rated as A in this "physical examination. According to the spirit of the document "Implementation Plan for Drug Quality Credit Classification Management of Jinhua Drug Trading Enterprises" and in accordance with relevant evaluation standards, Jinhua Market Supervision Bureau evaluated the 2019 drug quality credit rating of 34 drug retail chain enterprises (headquarters) in the city that met the evaluation requirements, involving 1498 stores. The score combines the daily supervision and inspection of chain headquarters, GSP certification inspection, administrative punishment and other drug quality-related information with the credit rating results of subordinate stores, and divides 100 into basic points, and forms the final score after adding and subtracting points according to the evaluation system. Those with 93 points or above are grade A (trustworthy enterprises),85-92 are grade B (basically trustworthy enterprises), and 80-84 are grade C (slightly dishonest enterprises), A score below 80 is Grade D (seriously dishonest enterprise). It is understood that the market supervision department will enter the enterprise credit rating evaluation results into the drug safety credit management system of Zhejiang Food and Drug Administration and Jinhua intelligent supervision and supervision platform to establish enterprise credit files. According to the credit rating evaluation results over the years, classified management will be carried out, and low-grade enterprises will increase the frequency of inspection. The "credit rating publicity board of drug trading enterprises" will be hung in the retail drugstore hall, and the evaluation results of the store will be publicized every year, let the people intuitively understand the credit situation of the store. At the same time, A- level enterprises are also the threshold for obtaining the qualification of designated medical insurance units, all kinds
2020
07-31
Daye Mayor to Daye Peak Research Issued "Anti-Epidemic" Donation Certificate
On the morning of March 26, Daye City Deputy Secretary, Mayor Zhou Jun and Daye City Economic and Information Bureau, Security Town and other responsible persons visited Daye Peak Cement Company to understand the epidemic prevention and control and resumption of production, and on behalf of the Daye City Charity Federation issued a certificate of donation of epidemic prevention and control materials. Accompanied by Zhang Fengliang, deputy general manager of the group company and general manager of Daye Peak, Yuan Xianming, executive deputy general manager of Daye Peak, and others, Zhou Jun and his entourage went to the work site of Daye Peak to learn about the resumption of work and production. Zhang Fengliang introduced the progress of the upgrading and transformation of the grate cooler, the transformation of the kiln cylinder and the technical transformation of the cement mill system, and made a detailed report on the production and technical transformation organization of the enterprise during the epidemic, and expressed his gratitude to Daye City and Baoan Town for their help to Daye Peak during this period. Mayor Zhou Jun spoke highly of the production and technological transformation organization during the Daye peak epidemic, believing that this is a model of combining epidemic prevention and control with enterprise production and technological transformation organization. At the same time, Zhou Jun expressed his affirmation and gratitude to Daye Peak for donating money and goods to Daye City in the first time after the outbreak of the epidemic, and issued a donation certificate and a letter of thanks on behalf of the Daye City Charity Federation. Hubei Province epidemic prevention and control headquarters has recently issued a step-by-step "unsealing" notice in Hubei Province, how to fully resume work and production as soon as possible is an important issue facing Daye peak. Zhang Fengliang reported to Zhou Jun and his party on the current practical difficulties. Mayor Zhou Jun asked
2020
07-31
Since the resumption of work after the Spring Festival, on March 17, Yu Jian, general manager of the group company, went to the site of the Huangping project in Guizhou to guide the construction progress of the Huangping project. During his stay in Huang Ping, General Manager Yu Jianhong visited the construction site of the project carefully, interviewed the project leaders of each construction unit respectively, sorted out the installation time of each unit of civil engineering and the completion time of each equipment installation, and required each construction unit to push forward the project progress in strict accordance with the agreed time node. At the same time, in view of the current epidemic prevention and control work and on-site construction safety management, Yu Jianhong also further put forward requirements, hoping to achieve "zero infection, zero accident". On the 18th, Yu Jianhong also conducted a research on the market in Kaili and other surrounding areas together with the marketing personnel of Guizhou Jianfeng Marketing Department, and put forward guiding opinions on the cement sales advertising plan and the division of cement sales areas. On this business trip, Yu Jianhong also specially brought Jinhua specialty ham and crisp cakes to the project team members, which were welcomed by everyone. (Lei Yuan)
2020
07-30