Different customs in Dai Li
Release time:
2020-08-17
Dai Li has different customs
- the Dai folk custom
around me mentions the Dai nationality, and everyone's first reaction may be the water splashing festival, because this is the most solemn festival of the Dai people, just like our spring festival. Then there are their national language and costumes, housing architectural styles, religious beliefs, etc., but the various customs of the Dai people also have regional differences. What I want to share with you today is the small folk customs of the Dai people around me.
Dai people will be given a Dai name by the village's "dragon head " as soon as they are born, but this name is very common, and there will be many people with the same name in the village, because their Dai names are based on the sex of the child, the ranking of the brothers and sisters in the family when the child is born, and the ranking of the father of the child among the brothers and sisters in the family. Regarding "dragon head " , he must be male and the most respected person in the village. he must preside over and participate in all occasions and red and white matters in the villagers' life. Maybe everyone will be curious, what is the significance of the village cadres? Actually, there is no conflict. The things that "dragon head " presides over are generally things that should be carried out according to national customs, such as weddings, children's full moon wine, white things, sacrifices and so on. The person in this position is first elected by the villagers, and then the hereditary system starts, but it is not absolutely hereditary. When "dragon head " is old or feels powerless, he will organize the whole village men to carry out the transition ceremony, usually considering his son first. The highly respected old people in the village will give the candidate various test conditions handed down from their ancestors, such as birthdates, if all the conditions meet the requirements of the new "dragon head " , it will be decided. if not, they will have to elect the most qualified person from another large family to inherit. Usually, there is only one family in the village to choose from.
Dai girls have to have their ears pierced when they are very young. Even if they don't wear earrings, they have to hang them on the line to ensure that the earholes go straight through. When they get married, they start wearing heavier silver earrings until they get old. Therefore, many old people have their earlobes falling very long. Dai girls are recognized as watery, but when they are old, their faces seem to have more wrinkles than ordinary people, and the flesh on their faces hangs more severely. We all joke that they are tender when they are young and lack water when they are old.
Although the Dai people are free to marry now, there are still divorces. About ten years ago, the Dai people here could only marry the Dai people. The two Dai villages near our village add up to hundreds of families, and there is no divorced couple. Dai brides were married by their husbands who sent someone to "rob " . when they were young, they felt very scared when they got married, because the bride covered her face and snatched it motionless. there were also several bridesmaids who also covered her face. sometimes when she snatched it out, she found out that she was wrong and started snatching it again. Their dowry, food, clothing, housing and transportation are all complete, but their shares vary according to their economic conditions. They didn't change their clothes until they entered their husband's house, and then there would be a special "Buddha " (Dai people believe in Buddhism, Buddha is a Taoist monk, and the nearby Dai village would call him to chant sutras when he was married. Now Buddha lives in a village called Qianluo, and villagers usually take turns to provide him with food and drink) to chant sutras for the bride and groom. The bride and groom must kneel on their knees, it usually takes a few hours to finish.
The Dai people here can chat with strangers passing by for half a day. They also like to join in the fun. Everyone likes to get together when they have something to do. Everyone talks and helps. It sounds like we are still talking. After all, we don't understand what people are saying. Especially every year during the rice and corn harvest season, they will take the initiative to help each other. They know who will harvest rice today and drive their tractors. The host family cannot prepare meals early because they do not know how many people will come in total. The Dai people here are a group of people who have the most fertile farmland. In fact, they also suffered a lot about 60 or 70 years ago because of these fertile farmland. At that time, they liked to live by the water, the fields were close to the water source, and the houses were built by the river. However, they found that the villagers were more and more sick, and they would be terminally ill without warning. Later, they found that people far away from the river were less likely to get sick, so they gradually moved away from the river and the situation gradually improved. Every year in the fifth month of the lunar calendar, the Dai people go to the source of the river to pray for good weather, but women are not allowed to participate in these sacrificial activities.Dai people use cremation if they die, and there are no tombstones. The whole village has two fixed points for cremation, one for the normal death or illness of the elderly, and the other for young death.
This is the Dai people around me. All kinds of customs are very different from ours, but we still live in friendship. (Shang Yongzhen)
More information
News from our newspaper The recently published national periodical "Building Materials Development Orientation" uses the corporate image photo of Yunnan Jianfeng Cement Company on the cover; the "13th China Yunnan Pu'er Tea International Expo and Fair" held on August 26-28 During the period, the local mainstream media "Pu'er Daily" also used a large amount of space to publicize the achievements of Yunnan Jianfeng in many aspects. Since it was put into production, the company has strengthened its image publicity through various channels, and the social influence of the company has been continuously improved. As a relatively late cement enterprise in southwest Yunnan, Yunnan Jianfeng has always attached great importance to the construction of corporate culture and image promotion. "Building Materials Development Orientation" magazine is sponsored by the China Building Materials Industry Economic Research Association and other units. It is the only comprehensive scientific and technological journal of building materials in the country. It takes technological innovation, management innovation, and market innovation as its purpose, and takes the national, orientation, and novelty as its goal. It has a relatively wide influence on the high-level managers and engineering and technical personnel of the building materials industry and enterprises. China Yunnan Pu'er Tea International Expo is an international exhibition co-sponsored by the Ministry of Agriculture and the People's Government of Yunnan Province. During this period, seizing the opportunity to promote enterprises is conducive to breaking through geographical limitations and gaining a wider impact. In the daily publicity work, Yunnan Jianfeng also cooperated with Pu'er TV station to broadcast the corporate image propaganda film in prime time after the news broadcast, and used self-media such as "Pu'er on the Cloud" to promote the spirit of Jianfeng enterprise. Every year during the Spring Festival, the company will expand its reputation through Xishuangbanna TV Station and Pu'er TV Station in the form of New Year greetings. With Yunling High-speed Media, Today's Biography
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Natural products companies through Europe and the United States two organic certification
On April 30, Tianjin Jianfeng Natural Products Company's apple and ginseng series extract products obtained EU organic certification (EC) and US organic certification (NOP) certificates respectively. EU Organic Certification (EC) is the European inspection and certification body for organic products, with the qualification of identifying whether organic products meet the standards of Europe, Japan and the United States. The EC certificate mark is one of the most authoritative organic certification certificates in the world today. It is trusted by consumers and the organic industry. It has great credibility in the international market and is the guarantee for Chinese organic products to enter almost all organic markets in the world. American Organic Certification (NOP) is the most authoritative organic certification in the United States. Any manufacturer and distributor who intends to sell organic products in the United States market must pass the certification of American organic NOP, and the certification of NOP is signed by the American Bureau of Agriculture. Qualified, organic ingredient suppliers must also be certified by NOP. In the European and American markets, products with EC and NOP certification marks mean that they have the guarantee of high quality and high credibility. They are safe and assured organic products, and they are easier to gain the trust of consumers. Since its establishment, the natural products company has been facing the international market, and with the improvement of domestic and foreign consumers' demand and standards for organic products, it has continuously strengthened quality management, continuously introduced new organic products, and won the trust of consumers. Prior to this, natural products company's plant extracts, plant pigment products have entered the European and American markets, won the trust of many customers, the apple, ginseng two series of products obtained the European Union and the United States organic certification, to the peak of natural products.
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