Different customs in Dai Li
Release time:
2020-08-17
Dai Li has different customs
- the Dai folk custom
around me mentions the Dai nationality, and everyone's first reaction may be the water splashing festival, because this is the most solemn festival of the Dai people, just like our spring festival. Then there are their national language and costumes, housing architectural styles, religious beliefs, etc., but the various customs of the Dai people also have regional differences. What I want to share with you today is the small folk customs of the Dai people around me.
Dai people will be given a Dai name by the village's "dragon head " as soon as they are born, but this name is very common, and there will be many people with the same name in the village, because their Dai names are based on the sex of the child, the ranking of the brothers and sisters in the family when the child is born, and the ranking of the father of the child among the brothers and sisters in the family. Regarding "dragon head " , he must be male and the most respected person in the village. he must preside over and participate in all occasions and red and white matters in the villagers' life. Maybe everyone will be curious, what is the significance of the village cadres? Actually, there is no conflict. The things that "dragon head " presides over are generally things that should be carried out according to national customs, such as weddings, children's full moon wine, white things, sacrifices and so on. The person in this position is first elected by the villagers, and then the hereditary system starts, but it is not absolutely hereditary. When "dragon head " is old or feels powerless, he will organize the whole village men to carry out the transition ceremony, usually considering his son first. The highly respected old people in the village will give the candidate various test conditions handed down from their ancestors, such as birthdates, if all the conditions meet the requirements of the new "dragon head " , it will be decided. if not, they will have to elect the most qualified person from another large family to inherit. Usually, there is only one family in the village to choose from.
Dai girls have to have their ears pierced when they are very young. Even if they don't wear earrings, they have to hang them on the line to ensure that the earholes go straight through. When they get married, they start wearing heavier silver earrings until they get old. Therefore, many old people have their earlobes falling very long. Dai girls are recognized as watery, but when they are old, their faces seem to have more wrinkles than ordinary people, and the flesh on their faces hangs more severely. We all joke that they are tender when they are young and lack water when they are old.
Although the Dai people are free to marry now, there are still divorces. About ten years ago, the Dai people here could only marry the Dai people. The two Dai villages near our village add up to hundreds of families, and there is no divorced couple. Dai brides were married by their husbands who sent someone to "rob " . when they were young, they felt very scared when they got married, because the bride covered her face and snatched it motionless. there were also several bridesmaids who also covered her face. sometimes when she snatched it out, she found out that she was wrong and started snatching it again. Their dowry, food, clothing, housing and transportation are all complete, but their shares vary according to their economic conditions. They didn't change their clothes until they entered their husband's house, and then there would be a special "Buddha " (Dai people believe in Buddhism, Buddha is a Taoist monk, and the nearby Dai village would call him to chant sutras when he was married. Now Buddha lives in a village called Qianluo, and villagers usually take turns to provide him with food and drink) to chant sutras for the bride and groom. The bride and groom must kneel on their knees, it usually takes a few hours to finish.
The Dai people here can chat with strangers passing by for half a day. They also like to join in the fun. Everyone likes to get together when they have something to do. Everyone talks and helps. It sounds like we are still talking. After all, we don't understand what people are saying. Especially every year during the rice and corn harvest season, they will take the initiative to help each other. They know who will harvest rice today and drive their tractors. The host family cannot prepare meals early because they do not know how many people will come in total. The Dai people here are a group of people who have the most fertile farmland. In fact, they also suffered a lot about 60 or 70 years ago because of these fertile farmland. At that time, they liked to live by the water, the fields were close to the water source, and the houses were built by the river. However, they found that the villagers were more and more sick, and they would be terminally ill without warning. Later, they found that people far away from the river were less likely to get sick, so they gradually moved away from the river and the situation gradually improved. Every year in the fifth month of the lunar calendar, the Dai people go to the source of the river to pray for good weather, but women are not allowed to participate in these sacrificial activities.Dai people use cremation if they die, and there are no tombstones. The whole village has two fixed points for cremation, one for the normal death or illness of the elderly, and the other for young death.
This is the Dai people around me. All kinds of customs are very different from ours, but we still live in friendship. (Shang Yongzhen)
More information
The company organized "charity one day donation"
On the morning of October 22, in the lobby on the first floor of Jianfeng Building, all cadres and employees of the group headquarters and subordinate enterprises working in Jianfeng Building participated in the 2021 "Charity Day Donation" activity to offer their love to Jinhua charity. In the next few days, the company's subordinate enterprises also organized "charity one-day donation" activities one after another.
2021
11-01
The company organizes new employee induction training
"Growth is more important than success. I hope everyone can become the backbone and pillars of the peak as soon as possible." On September 2, Yu Jianhong, general manager of the group company, put forward ardent hopes in the face of new employees. On the 2nd and 3rd, the group company organized induction training for new employees recruited in the past year. The group company chairman Jiang Xiaomeng, general manager Yu Jianhong and other leaders and relevant department heads gave lectures to them.
2021
09-13
Daye Peak: Typical Regional Industrial Green Development
On August 23, Huangshi Radio and Television Station broadcast the special program of "Strengthening Overall Planning and Promoting Energy Saving and Emission Reduction in Industrial Field". Daye Jianfeng Cement Company, as a typical enterprise with outstanding achievements in establishing green factories and energy saving and emission reduction in Huangshi area, appeared in the program.
2021
09-01
Yunnan Peak Helps Border Epidemic Prevention and Control
On August 22, Yunnan Peak Cement Company, through the Red Cross Society of Pu'er City and the Epidemic Prevention Headquarters of Pu'er City, donated vacuum insulation pots with a total value of 800000 yuan to the four border counties for the prevention and control of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic in the border area, and supported the prevention and control of the epidemic at the border with practical actions.
2021
09-01
Group Party Committee to Learn "July 1" Important Speech
On August 13, the party committee of the group company held a special meeting to collectively study General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech at the celebration meeting of the 100 anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, convey the requirements of the party committee at a higher level, and make arrangements for organizing party members of the company to study the "July 1" speech.
2021
08-23
Spike Ranked 2020 China's Top 100 Cement Clinker Production Capacity
Recently, the company received the "2020 China Cement Clinker Production Capacity Top 100" plaque issued by China Cement Network. The ranking of China's top 100 cement clinker production capacity is organized and evaluated by China Cement Network, an authoritative information platform for the domestic cement industry. It is released according to the actual clinker production capacity of each cement enterprise at the end of last year. The company has been ranked in the top 100 list for many consecutive years.
2021
08-23