Different customs in Dai Li
Release time:
2020-08-17
Dai Li has different customs
- the Dai folk custom
around me mentions the Dai nationality, and everyone's first reaction may be the water splashing festival, because this is the most solemn festival of the Dai people, just like our spring festival. Then there are their national language and costumes, housing architectural styles, religious beliefs, etc., but the various customs of the Dai people also have regional differences. What I want to share with you today is the small folk customs of the Dai people around me.
Dai people will be given a Dai name by the village's "dragon head " as soon as they are born, but this name is very common, and there will be many people with the same name in the village, because their Dai names are based on the sex of the child, the ranking of the brothers and sisters in the family when the child is born, and the ranking of the father of the child among the brothers and sisters in the family. Regarding "dragon head " , he must be male and the most respected person in the village. he must preside over and participate in all occasions and red and white matters in the villagers' life. Maybe everyone will be curious, what is the significance of the village cadres? Actually, there is no conflict. The things that "dragon head " presides over are generally things that should be carried out according to national customs, such as weddings, children's full moon wine, white things, sacrifices and so on. The person in this position is first elected by the villagers, and then the hereditary system starts, but it is not absolutely hereditary. When "dragon head " is old or feels powerless, he will organize the whole village men to carry out the transition ceremony, usually considering his son first. The highly respected old people in the village will give the candidate various test conditions handed down from their ancestors, such as birthdates, if all the conditions meet the requirements of the new "dragon head " , it will be decided. if not, they will have to elect the most qualified person from another large family to inherit. Usually, there is only one family in the village to choose from.
Dai girls have to have their ears pierced when they are very young. Even if they don't wear earrings, they have to hang them on the line to ensure that the earholes go straight through. When they get married, they start wearing heavier silver earrings until they get old. Therefore, many old people have their earlobes falling very long. Dai girls are recognized as watery, but when they are old, their faces seem to have more wrinkles than ordinary people, and the flesh on their faces hangs more severely. We all joke that they are tender when they are young and lack water when they are old.
Although the Dai people are free to marry now, there are still divorces. About ten years ago, the Dai people here could only marry the Dai people. The two Dai villages near our village add up to hundreds of families, and there is no divorced couple. Dai brides were married by their husbands who sent someone to "rob " . when they were young, they felt very scared when they got married, because the bride covered her face and snatched it motionless. there were also several bridesmaids who also covered her face. sometimes when she snatched it out, she found out that she was wrong and started snatching it again. Their dowry, food, clothing, housing and transportation are all complete, but their shares vary according to their economic conditions. They didn't change their clothes until they entered their husband's house, and then there would be a special "Buddha " (Dai people believe in Buddhism, Buddha is a Taoist monk, and the nearby Dai village would call him to chant sutras when he was married. Now Buddha lives in a village called Qianluo, and villagers usually take turns to provide him with food and drink) to chant sutras for the bride and groom. The bride and groom must kneel on their knees, it usually takes a few hours to finish.
The Dai people here can chat with strangers passing by for half a day. They also like to join in the fun. Everyone likes to get together when they have something to do. Everyone talks and helps. It sounds like we are still talking. After all, we don't understand what people are saying. Especially every year during the rice and corn harvest season, they will take the initiative to help each other. They know who will harvest rice today and drive their tractors. The host family cannot prepare meals early because they do not know how many people will come in total. The Dai people here are a group of people who have the most fertile farmland. In fact, they also suffered a lot about 60 or 70 years ago because of these fertile farmland. At that time, they liked to live by the water, the fields were close to the water source, and the houses were built by the river. However, they found that the villagers were more and more sick, and they would be terminally ill without warning. Later, they found that people far away from the river were less likely to get sick, so they gradually moved away from the river and the situation gradually improved. Every year in the fifth month of the lunar calendar, the Dai people go to the source of the river to pray for good weather, but women are not allowed to participate in these sacrificial activities.Dai people use cremation if they die, and there are no tombstones. The whole village has two fixed points for cremation, one for the normal death or illness of the elderly, and the other for young death.
This is the Dai people around me. All kinds of customs are very different from ours, but we still live in friendship. (Shang Yongzhen)
More information
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The first product of Erying Company goes on sale.
At the beginning of the new year, good news came from Zhejiang Erying Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Jianfeng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., that the first product of the company since its establishment, Erying Baby Butt Care Ointment, successfully passed the examination and approval of Zhejiang Drug Administration and was officially listed. Erying Company is a joint venture formed by Jianfeng Pharmaceutical and German scientific research forces, focusing on the research and development, introduction, production and sales of pediatric drugs and skin care products. The "Baby Baby" series of products introduces German technology. The first product is Baby Baby Baby Butt Care Ointment, which mainly contains black seed oil, castor oil and sesame oil. Among them, black seed oil is rich in riquinone, black seed quinone and thyme quinone, which has the effects of antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and scavenging free radicals. Sesame oil is rich in vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamin A, fatty acids, minerals and various trace elements, which play a role in strong antioxidant activity, increasing skin luster and accelerating skin metabolism. Castor oil is a traditional medicine applied to burns and scabies. A variety of vegetable oil mixture has the effect of moisturizing and locking water, and is a natural skin deep "moisturizer". Compared with similar products on the market, Erying Baby Butt Care Ointment does not contain any hormones, preservatives, alcohol, pigments, flavors, talcum powder and other additives. It has unique vegetable oil fragrance and is mild in nature. It is very suitable for use on delicate skin of newborns to prevent the occurrence of red buttocks of newborns. (Gold Crystal)
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Group Companies Commend 2020 Advanced
On the afternoon of February 3, the group company held the 2020 annual summary commendation meeting to review the work of the previous year, make arrangements for the work of 2021, sign the 2021 economic responsibility system with various professional companies and directly affiliated enterprises, and solemnly commend the 2020 advanced collectives and individuals. In the past 2020, the sudden outbreak of new crown pneumonia has brought about tremendous changes in the lifestyle of the public and the business environment of enterprises, and has brought unprecedented challenges to the industrial sectors of the peak. In this context, the company has carried out various operation and management work in an orderly manner around the general policy of "making up for shortcomings, improving quality and efficiency, and creating core competitive advantages", overcoming various difficulties, and basically completing the work established at the beginning of the year. target. At the summary and commendation meeting, Yu Jianhong, general manager of the group company, made a work report entitled "following the law, reforming and innovating, and promoting better and faster development of peaks", which actively responded to the new coronary pneumonia epidemic and ensured the safety and health of all employees. Substantial progress has been made in the construction of key investment projects. Continuously strengthen management integration and effectively improve management level; New achievements have been made in scientific and technological innovation and technological transformation. Overcome the impact of the epidemic situation and strive to expand sales; innovate the forms of personnel training, selection and introduction, optimize the salary system and improve the cohesion of enterprises. New achievements have been made in safety and environmental protection management. Strengthen party building, ideological and political work and corporate culture to enhance the cohesion and centripetal force of enterprises; Nine aspects, including effective promotion of corporate image, influence and reputation, have made a comprehensive summary and review of the work in 2020. 2021 is the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the 100 anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. It is a year of special importance in the process of China's modernization. However, there are many uncertainties in the development of the epidemic and changes in the external environment, the foundation of China's economic recovery is not yet solid, the world economic situation is still complex and severe, the recovery is unstable and unbalanced, and the various derivative risks caused by the impact of the epidemic cannot be ignored. In combination with the spirit of the 2021 Central Economic Work Conference, after a comprehensive analysis of the current national economic situation, policies and the changing trends of the company's related industries, Yu Jianhong, on behalf of the group company, proposed the 2021 work policy as "following the law, keeping the right and bringing forth the new, reforming and innovating, and continuously improving", and around this policy, proposed the key work for 2021: following the market law and trend, achieving the "five persistence", fundamentally reverse the ideological concepts of management cadres; do a good job in project management, cultivate industrial advantages, and steadily promote development; optimize the management system, strengthen management improvement, and improve management efficiency; further strengthen technological innovation, increase investment in technological transformation, and promote "digital intelligence" Factory "construction; respect market laws, pay attention to user needs, and improve marketing capabilities; do a good job in management team building to further strengthen human resource development; promote safety and environmental protection management to a new level; take party building as a guide, strengthen ideological and political work, enrich the connotation of corporate culture, and create" soft power "for enterprise competition; continue to grasp the normal management of the prevention and control of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic to ensure that all work can be carried out smoothly. Yu Jianhong pointed out that on the road of creating a century-old peak, we will face twists and turns, risks and challenges at any time. In the face of many tests, we will never be able to solve the problem, and hope can only rest on ourselves. In 2021, the peak will also face more severe challenges. With a conscientious style, a spirit of perseverance, and unswerving perseverance, we must unite and forge ahead, innovate the old, and work hard to create a brighter future for the peak cause. At the meeting, Yu Jianhong, on behalf of the group company, signed the 2021 economic responsibility system with Daye Peak, Yunnan Peak, Pharmaceutical Company, Health Technology Company, International Trading Company and Cable Company. Huang Jinlong, deputy general manager of the group company and chairman of Shanghai North Carolina Company, signed a responsibility system with the management team on behalf of the Shanghai North Carolina board of directors. Xiang Chongping, deputy general manager of the group company, read out the list of advanced collectives and advanced individuals of the group company in 2020 at the conference. In 2020, a total of 20 advanced collectives such as advanced enterprises, advanced civilized workshops (departments and offices), advanced party organizations, and 25 outstanding individuals such as outstanding employees, innovative experts, outstanding management workers, and outstanding marketers were selected, and outstanding party workers, 24 advanced individuals such as outstanding party members, outstanding party members, outstanding trade union workers, advanced safety and environmental protection workers, and rookie employees were selected. In the warm atmosphere, the advanced representative of the gold enterprise took the stage to receive the award. Zhou Jiping, former general manager of Yunnan Jianfeng, on behalf of advanced enterprises, was at the meeting site. Dong Li, representative of Anhui New Jianfeng North Card, and Wu Lihua, representative of Guizhou Huang Ping Jianfeng, an innovative expert, spoke via video respectively, reviewing the gains and losses of the past year's work and sharing experiences and experiences. On behalf of the party committee and board of directors of the group, Jiang Xiaomeng, secretary of the party committee and chairman of the group, congratulated the advanced collectives and individuals who were commended, thanked all the peak employees for their hard work and achievements, and made a summary speech entitled "seize the day for development, and improve the ability without delay" in view of the market situation and existing problems faced by the company that year (details are published separately in this edition). (this newspaper reporter)
2021
02-10
New Year Message Zhejiang Jianfeng Group Co., Ltd. Party Secretary, Chairman of Jianfeng Group All colleagues of Jianfeng Group: The law returns to the spring, and Vientiane is renewed. Unconsciously, the unforgettable Year of the Gengzi Rat has become a thing of the past, and the New Year of the Year of the Ox is coming to us in great strides. On behalf of the group company, I would like to express my sincere greetings to all the cadres and employees who have worked hard and dedicated for a year. The past year has been an extraordinary year. The sudden neo-coronary pneumonia epidemic has put the global economy and our country through an unprecedented and complex test. This year, we accurately studied and judged the epidemic situation, formulated and implemented various epidemic prevention and control measures as soon as possible, strengthened the publicity of epidemic prevention and control knowledge, organized and prepared epidemic prevention materials, strengthened the dynamic management of employees' health, and actively organized the resumption of work and production. Effectively curbed the adverse effects of the epidemic on production and operation; while doing a good job in internal epidemic prevention and control, it also donated money and materials to the government, charity, medical institutions, it has made a positive contribution to the joint force "war epidemic. During this period, no one in the whole group was infected, and the most severe period of the epidemic was safe and healthy. This year, we shouldered the extraordinary responsibility during the extraordinary period, made prudent and decisive scientific decisions, gathered the wisdom of all staff to overcome difficulties, and made obvious progress in market expansion, technological transformation, cost control, safety and environmental protection. This year, we paid close attention to the construction of the project. Guizhou Huangping Jianfeng Cement Project was successfully completed and put into production and reached the production standard. The internationalization project of Jianfeng Pharmaceutical, the technological transformation project of Anhui Xinbeika and the new warehouse project of Jianfeng International Trading Company are progressing in an orderly manner. New development projects are also being actively sought and discussed. This year, we strengthened the management and control of business risks, carried out in-depth optimization of institutions and positions, and vigorously promoted standardized and standardized management, and the operational efficiency of enterprises was significantly improved. This year, we innovated the forms of talent training, selection and introduction, optimized the salary system, worked hard to do a good job in corporate culture, and enhanced the cohesion and centripetal force of the enterprise. In this year, we have successively won a series of honors, such as "China's top 100 cement clinker production enterprises", "China's top 100 building materials enterprises", "excellent unit of corporate culture brand construction" in Zhejiang Province, "National May 4th Red Flag Youth League Committee", "China's top 500 enterprise credit", "top 100 pharmaceutical industry enterprises" and "top 50 creative enterprises" in Jinhua City, The corporate image and influence have been greatly improved. This year, we encountered many unprecedented difficulties and made more efforts than in previous years. The staff of pharmaceutical companies and large pharmacies are still organizing epidemic prevention materials on New Year's Eve. The backbone of Daye Peak drove "retrograde" thousands of miles back to their posts to organize epidemic prevention and maintenance. In order to put into production early and seize the market, the cadres and employees are engaged in equipment debugging regardless of day and night during equipment debugging and trial production... There are many flash moments, which are worth remembering forever. All the achievements of this year are the result of the hard work and sweat of the company's employees. They are the result of all the peak people expressing their responsibilities, creating achievements with hard work, hard work, wisdom and hard work. Here, on behalf of the group company, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to all the cadres and employees of the peak and say to you: everyone is working hard! The new year brings new hope and new challenges. 2021 is the first year to implement the "14th Five-Year Plan" and start a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way. It is also the 100 anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China. At present, China is facing a great change not seen in a century, the world pattern is also undergoing great changes, the global epidemic of new crown pneumonia epidemic to accelerate the evolution of this great change. We should be soberly aware that all the existing glory on our report card has become the past, and the future of the peak will meet all kinds of known and unknown risks and challenges, and the grand blueprint of "creating a century-old peak" also requires every peak person to show greater drive, make more efforts, and show unyielding "bull strength" and conscientious "bull spirit", write a more beautiful chapter together. As the saying goes, a year's plan lies in spring. Spring represents the vitality, represents the hope, but also represents the future. At this peaceful and festive moment, let's wish all peak cadres and employees a happy New Year, good health, happy family and all the best!
2021
02-10
As the Spring Festival is approaching, Cai Yan, secretary of the Wucheng District CPC Committee of Jinhua City, visited Jianfeng on January 19 to express condolences to Jiang Xiaomeng, a top-notch talent in Jinhua City and chairman of the group company, and extended festive wishes and greetings to him. I would also like to express my gratitude to Jianfeng for his contribution to Jinhua's economic and social development. Jiang Xiaomeng and Cai Yan exchanged views on the future construction of the ecological corridor in central Zhejiang, the expansion and extension of the Jin Yi Kechuang corridor, and the development direction of biotechnology and medical device industry. They also introduced the new products of the peak pharmaceutical sector and invited her to visit the company's production line. At present, the domestic new coronary pneumonia epidemic has repeated, Jinhua is also strengthening prevention and control efforts, Cai Yan in particular for the peak in the early 2020 epidemic, Wucheng District epidemic prevention work is the most difficult, the most severe situation in a timely manner to lend a helping hand, donated forehead temperature guns, disinfectant, masks and other epidemic prevention materials, to medical institutions to donate money and materials to express gratitude. Cai Yan fully affirmed the business performance and development trend of Jianfeng Group in recent years, and highly praised Jianfeng people's pragmatic and innovative business attitude. She said that the pro-Qing political and business relations formed by Jianfeng Group and various units of the Wucheng District Government over the years have not come easily. She hopes that the two sides will further strengthen exchanges, and the government and enterprises will work together to create a good business environment. The Spring Festival is approaching. I wish Jianfeng will develop to a higher level in the new year, "just like your name", pursuing to rise to the top and constantly climb the peak. (Reporter Chen Shengmu)
2021
01-21
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