Liberation, Those Days Related to Peak

Tianjin Binhai New Area (formerly Tanggu, Dagang, Hangu Parts)

(Location of Peak Natural Products Company and Peak Flanders Pharmaceutical Technology Company) 1949.01

1948 11 29 , the Northeast Field Army of the people's Liberation Army and the North China military region launched the Pingjin campaign. After the liberation of Zhangjiakou and the encirclement of Beiping (now Beijing) and Tianjin, the Kuomintang troops stationed in Tianjin relied on its solid fortification and refused to accept the idea of peaceful liberation. 12 14 , the Northeast Field Army launched a war of annihilation around Tanggu, capturing the northern and western peripheral areas of Tanggu City and controlling the area south of Haihe River. As the enemy took the salt flats outside Tanggu as the front of defense and fortified layer by layer in depth, in order to avoid heavy casualties, the Central military Commission decided not to attack Tanggu and to attack Tianjin first.

1949 1 14 , the northeast field army concentrated 34 troops to storm Tianjin. By 15 , more than 13 Kuomintang troops had been wiped out, liberating the then second largest city in North China. 16 , the People's Liberation Army launched a full-scale pursuit of the enemy in Tanggu. On the morning of 17 , at 5 , 30 , Tanggu was liberated. After that, all parts of Dagang were liberated one after another.

Yunnan Pu 'er (formerly Simao)

(where Yunnan Jianfeng Cement Company is located) 1949.02.09

Simao is an important border town in Yunnan Province and a transportation hub along the southwest of Yunnan Province. It has a very important strategic position. 1946 , the CPC Spute Branch sent party members to Simao to carry out work. 1948 7 In May, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the "Jinglan Sixth Military and Political Committee of the Yunnan People's Liberation Alliance" was formed to form armed standing teams in Jinggu, Lancang and other places. At the beginning of 1949 , the standing teams formed the Puguang army of the self-defense army and a detachment of the southern border region respectively to prepare for an armed uprising.

1949 2 March 9 morning 5 , Puguang troops launched the battle to liberate Simao and soon occupied the Simao people's self-defense brigade headquarters and other important places. But because the county government has a fence barrier, the war was deadlocked. During the battle, the Puguang troops learned that the Kuomintang county magistrate Sun Jiewu had not returned from playing mahjong in the home of the local gentry, and immediately sent people to arrest him and ordered him to shout that the county government's standing squadron should surrender with guns. The battle of liberating Simao, which lasted for more than 5 hours, ended victoriously.

Liushun, Simao, Ningjiang, Lancang and other counties were liberated one after another, forming a situation of encirclement to Pu'er (now Ning'er). 1949 3 11 , Puguang troops liberated Pu 'er City.

Anhui Dongzhi (formerly Dongliu and Zhide counties)

(locations of Jianfeng Beika Pharmaceutical, Xinbeika Chemical and Zhongwang Pharmaceutical) 1949.04.22-23

1949 # April # to

day, A unit of the Third Corps of the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army crossed from the lower Zongyang and Guijiaba on the north bank of the Yangtze River, and successfully crossed and landed in Wushajia and Chenjiafen in Guichi County and Jiangkou and Qingxi in the lower section. With the 15th Army as the first echelon of crossing the river, the Fourth Corps quickly seized the commanding heights of Xiangshan and Huangshan, and planted the two banners of "crossing the Yangtze River" and "liberating the whole of China" on the main peaks of the two mountains. The Fifth Corps first destroyed the enemy's Jiangfang fortifications from Jiyang to Fukangwei on the south bank.

4 June 22 dawn, the 5th corps 16th army 300 ships, 4 .22 million people all crossed the river, the vanguard troops liberated eastward. 4 April 23

, to the liberation of German county. The Fifteenth Army of the Fourth Corps assembled in Xiangyu Vendors and Zhide County to stand.

Mao Zedong wrote in his telegram "One Million People's Liberation Army Crossing the Yangtze River" for Xinhua News Agency: "From 5: 00 p.m. on 131 21 , our West Route Army began to cross the Yangtze River in Jiujiang and Anqing sections. By the time of power generation, the People's Liberation Army had crossed 2/3 1.34 million the 133 of , the rest of the 23 can be completed. This road has now occupied the vast southern shore positions of the lines of Guichi, Yinjiahui, Dongliu, Zhide and Pengze".

Hubei Daye

(location of Daye Peak Cement Company) 1949.05.15

1949 4 April, the People's Liberation Army Fourth Field Army 15th Corps 43rd Army was ordered to serve as the first echelon of the advance regiment across the Yangtze River, starting from the east and waiting for the first line to cross the river in Wuhan. Before crossing the Yangtze River, the 43rd Army suddenly took action and successively captured the Kuomintang's river defense strongholds such as Xishui, Tuanfeng, Huanggang, Lanxi, and Qichun, controlling the ferry on the north bank of the Yangtze River and opening up the way to cross the river. 1949 5 August morning, soldiers from four divisions of the 43rd army flew across the Yangtze river to liberate daye county.

Shanghai

(Shanghai North Carolina Medicine Location) 1949.05.28

1949 Shanghai was China's largest city and economic center, with an extremely important strategic position. In order to facilitate the post-war economic recovery and construction, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued an instruction to "do everything possible to reduce the damage to Shanghai. For this reason, the Third Field Army deliberately stopped near Suzhou for half a month before attacking Shanghai, focusing on learning the city takeover policy.

5 In mid-September, the 9th and 10th regiments of the 3rd Field Army 180 a total of 8 troops (later adding 1 troops of the 7th and 8th regiments each) and the special forces column nearly 184 30 .85 million troops to launch the campaign to liberate Shanghai, tang Enbo, commander-in-chief of the Kuomintang's Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou garrisons, led a total of 8 troops 20 million troops. In order to avoid destruction, the battle was mainly carried out in the suburbs. The PLA would rather pay more casualties than use heavy artillery. After encircling the enemy, it tried to persuade them to lay down their weapons. 5

March

28 , Shanghai was liberated and the battle to cross the river ended victoriously.

Guizhou Huang Ping

(where Mingchuan Cement Company is located)

1949.11.10

1949

November 22, the People's Liberation Army's offensive was directed at Huang Ping. In order to block the PLA's attack, the Kuomintang soldiers blew up the Chong'an Iron Cable Bridge and Fenglin Bridge on the Qingshui River. When the PLA reaches the river, it can only temporarily build a floating bridge to cross the river. 11

July

10 , the 13th and 8th Regiment of the 49th Division of the 16th Army of the 5th Corps successfully captured Huangping County, declaring Huang Ping's liberation. A total of more than ,180 cadres who took over Huangping County arrived in Huangping one after another around the day of November 22 March 14 . On the same day, the Huangping County People's Government announced its establishment.