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The new tax law is coming! The authority of the six hot issues responded in this way.

Release time:

2020-08-14

The new tax law is coming! The authoritative departments of the six hot issues responded in this way

The fifth meeting of the 13th National People's Congress Standing Committee 8# June 31 voted and passed the decision on amending the personal income tax law, marking the completion of the seventh overhaul of the tax law.

Why is the "threshold" set at 5000 yuan per month? How much tax can the new tax law reduce for the working class? How exactly can the special additional deduction be deducted? ...... Facing the hot issues of social concern, the General Office of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress held a press conference in the Great Hall of the People that afternoon, and the relevant persons in charge of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation answered one by one.

Watch 1: The monthly 5000 yuan "threshold" has attracted much attention due to three major considerations

tax basic deduction standard ( is commonly referred to as "threshold" ) . Why is the standard of 5000 yuan per month set?

Vice Minister of Finance Cheng Lihua said that it is mainly based on three considerations:

First, it is determined after taking into account the basic consumption expenditure per capita of urban residents, the average number of people per employee, the consumer price index and other factors. According to the sample survey data of the National Bureau of Statistics, the per capita consumption expenditure borne by urban employees in China in 2017 was about 3900 yuan per month. According to the average annual growth rate of urban residents' consumption expenditure in the past three years, the per capita consumption expenditure in 2018 was about 4200 yuan per month. The basic deduction standard is set at 5000 yuan per month, which not only covers the per capita consumption expenditure, but also reflects a certain forward-looking.

Second, in addition to the basic deduction standard, this amendment has added a number of special additional deductions, expanding the low-grade tax rate range, the majority of taxpayers can enjoy tax reduction dividends to varying degrees, especially the lower-middle income groups benefit more. Based on the factor of raising the basic deduction standard to 5000 yuan per month, the proportion of individual tax payers in urban employment will drop from the current 44% to 15% after the amendment.

Three are two new deductions, one is a special additional deduction for supporting the elderly, and the other is to allow three types of income such as labor remuneration, author's remuneration and royalties to be taxed after deducting the expenses of 20% , which further increases the deduction of expenses for a considerable number of taxpayers.

However, Cheng Lihua said that the "threshold" of 5000 yuan is not fixed and will be dynamically adjusted in the future in combination with deepening the reform of personal income tax and changes in the level of basic consumption expenditure of urban residents.

Point 2: After 10 July 1 , the monthly income below yuan will be reduced by 50% above

. According to the decision, the revised tax law will be implemented from 2019 1 , so that taxpayers can enjoy the tax reduction bonus as soon as possible, starting from 10 April 1 this year, the basic deduction standard for wages and salaries will be raised to 5000 yuan per month, and tax will be calculated according to the new tax rate table. The new tax rate table also applies to business income such as individual industrial and commercial households.

"When paying wages after 10 March 1 , the financial personnel of each enterprise unit must remember when withholding personal income tax, and don't forget to apply the new expense standard and new tax rate table of 5000 yuan." Liu Lijian, chief auditor of the State Administration of Taxation, reminded.

Cheng Lihua said that with the increase of the basic expense standard, the majority of working taxpayers will realize tax reduction to varying degrees, among which the tax burden of taxpayers with monthly income below 2 .02 million yuan can be reduced by more than 50% of . Overall, the tax revenue decreased by 3,200 .6 billion yuan a year 105 the reform. If you consider other deductions, as well as new special additional deductions, the tax burden will be further reduced.

Point 3: Fifty-six percent discount on remuneration income is taxed at

56 yuan

. Why do you decide to increase the deduction of labor income, remuneration income and royalties?

Cheng Lihua said that in the process of reviewing and soliciting opinions on the draft amendment to the tax law, some committee members, experts and the public have put forward suggestions that taxpayers' remuneration and other income should be allowed to deduct related costs and expenses. The revised tax law has adopted the above suggestions and translated the current tax law to allow three types of income, such as remuneration for labor services, remuneration for authors and royalties, to be taxed after deducting 20% of the expenses of

. In other words, the tax is calculated at a 20% discount to the original income.

At the same time, in order to encourage creation, the remuneration income is allowed to deduct 20% of the 124 expenses of

, and a discount of 70% of the 126 of is further given. The two factors are superimposed, and the remuneration income is actually equivalent to the calculation of tax at the discount of 5.6 . "That is to say, the remuneration income of 100 yuan will be calculated and taxed according to 56 yuan, which greatly reduces the tax burden." Cheng Lihua said. Aspect 4: Special Additional Deductions Preliminary Consideration Quota or Limit Standard

Children's Education, Continuing Education, Support for the Elderly... After the amendment, six special additional deductions will be added to the tax law, but according to what standard will be deducted?

According to the authorization of the tax law, the State Council will make specific provisions on the scope, standards and implementation steps of special additional deductions.

Cheng Lihua said that preliminary consideration should be given to setting a certain limit or quota standard for special additional deductions, which should not only ensure that taxpayers can pay taxes conveniently and relevant expenses can be reasonably deducted, but also reflect the fairness of the policy so that the majority of taxpayers can really enjoy the dividends of tax reduction.

"the implementation of special additional deduction is a new attempt, which puts forward higher requirements for taxpayers' tax declaration and tax collection and management by tax authorities." Cheng Lihua said that in order to ensure the smooth implementation of this policy, the Ministry of Finance will combine the existing collection and management conditions and design the relevant system based on the principle of simplifying procedures and facilitating operation.

Point 5: The design of the highest tax rate takes into account the adjustment of income distribution requirements

personal income tax 45%

's highest marginal tax rate has always been one of the focuses.

# Wang Jianfan, Director of the Tax Administration Department of the Ministry of Finance of 158, said that for high-income people, the adjustment has raised the basic deduction standard, increased special additional deductions, and also achieved tax cuts. However, due to the large gap in income distribution in China, the design of the tax rate structure of personal income tax, including the design of the highest marginal tax rate, should take into account the requirements of regulating income distribution.

However, Wang Jianfan said that with the continuous improvement of collection and management and supporting conditions, China will further promote the reform of the personal income tax system combining comprehensive and classification. The comprehensive tax system will take into account the scope of comprehensive taxation, the scope of deduction and the tax rate structure, including the tax rate level.

Point 6: The supporting tax collection and management system should be formulated to let taxpayers "run less roads"

The revised tax law will be implemented soon. How can the tax authorities ensure the smooth implementation of the new tax system? Does self-declaration at the end of the year increase the burden on taxpayers?

Deng Yong, Director of the Income Tax Department of the State Administration of Taxation, said that the new tax law has created six institutional innovations: self-declaration, taxpayer identification number, anti-avoidance provisions, departmental information sharing, departmental collaborative management and tax credit application. The tax department is making every effort to improve the supporting system of collection and management, and at the same time make preparations for collection and management and build a tax service guarantee system.

Liu Lijian said that in order to make it easier for taxpayers to simplify their operations to the greatest extent, the State Administration of Taxation will step up efforts to study and formulate supporting operational measures. Ensure that taxpayers can deduct when they declare, and relevant information and vouchers should not be submitted to the tax authorities

as far as possible; can enjoy prepayment, individuals can provide special additional deduction information to the unit, and the unit will deduct according to the facts when paying wages and withholding personal income tax every month.

Liu Lijian said that even if the withholding and prepayment link is not enjoyed or the deduction is not in place, the tax refund can be applied for in the second year when the final settlement is processed. In addition, the tax department will share third-party information with multiple departments, check the true accuracy of the declared information, minimize the provision of supporting materials by taxpayers, and "let information run more on the Internet and let taxpayers run less on the road". ( article comes from network

)

More information

Jiang Xiaomeng Yunnan Jianfeng Lectures on Party Lessons

In order to implement the requirements of the higher-level party committee secretary to give in-depth party lectures in enterprises, on July 4, Jiang Xiaomeng, secretary of the party committee and chairman of the group company, gave a special lecture on "two studies and one doing" for party members at Yunnan Jianfeng Cement Company. In the lecture, Jiang Xiaomeng started from the background, overall requirements, learning and education content, and main measures of the "two studies and one doing" activities. He hoped that all party members and cadres would understand "awe, gratitude, humility, and decent", and put forward "What should the current enterprise do" and "How should the enterprise go in the future" and other issues. Jiang Xiaomeng analyzed the future development trend of cement and pharmaceutical industries in detail, emphasized the importance of seizing opportunities, and pointed out that with the homogenization of cement industry becoming more and more serious, if we want to take the road of differentiated brand development, the core of competition is to strengthen self management and maximize the cost, so as to improve the competitive advantage. As far as Yunnan Jianfeng is concerned, it is necessary to continuously improve the level of process technology management and increase the hourly output by increasing inspection efforts. Starting from strengthening the control of raw material procurement, the quality and price should be controlled. By strengthening sales management, vigorously develop direct agents, and strive to maximize the profit per ton; By strengthening equipment maintenance, reduce equipment accidents and further reduce the consumption of machine materials; Make good use of people, while constantly tapping talents and cultivating new people, we will gradually control the total number of workers and improve labor productivity. According to the current situation and the company's development strategy, what should the party members of the peak do? Jiang Xiaomeng asked all the party members and cadres of Yunnan peak to play a good vanguard and exemplary role and take the lead in learning new knowledge, new technology and new experience.

2020

07-30

Yunnan Peak Starts Secondary Security Standardization Creation

On June 19, Yunnan Jianfeng cement company held a mobilization meeting to further implement the requirements of the State Council, Yunnan Province, Pu'er City and Simao District Safety Supervision Bureau on carrying out safety production standardization work, and deploy the secondary safety standardization work. At the meeting, Liu Shenghua, deputy general manager of Yunnan Jianfeng, read out the requirements and work arrangements for creating a secondary enterprise for safety production standardization. The representative of Yunnan superstar Safety Technology Service Co., Ltd., the evaluation unit of safety production standardization, explained in detail the relevant knowledge of safety production standardization consultation and evaluation for the participants, and explained the requirements, standards and other elements of safety production standardization work. Zhou Jiping, general manager of Yunnan Jianfeng, mobilized the establishment of secondary safety production standardization at the meeting, requiring all workshops and departments to prepare and report the data before the end of October, and both software and hardware meet the acceptance conditions, so as to complete the bid creation work by the end of the year. Through the mobilization meeting, the responsible persons of Yunnan Jianfeng and superstar companies and relevant personnel had in-depth exchanges, further unified their thinking, and improved Yunnan Jianfeng employees' understanding of safety production standardization. Everyone recognizes that carrying out safety production standardization work is not only to implement the spirit of a series of documents of the party and the country, but also a mandatory requirement of the government for enterprises, and it is also the need for the sustainable and healthy development of enterprises themselves. Through the development of safety production standardization, enterprises can be promoted to establish and improve the safety production responsibility system, improve the safety production management system, standardize the production operation behavior, investigate and control the hidden dangers of accidents, effectively control the sources of danger, make the production equipment and facilities meet the safety standards, and continuously improve

2020

07-31

Yunnan Peak Starts Secondary Security Standardization Creation

2020

07-31

Yunnan Peak Starts Secondary Security Standardization Creation

2020

07-30

The Company shall organize special operation safety management training

What kind of management process is needed for the special operation permit? How to manage the ticket of the special operation permit? What are the contents of the eight kinds of special operations?... On June 17, the safety committee of the group company organized a special lecture on safety production to conduct systematic and comprehensive training on the safety management knowledge of special operations. The trainer invited for this training is Ge Zhengliang, head of EHS (Environmental Environment, Health Health, Safety) of Zhejiang Prodbang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. He has many years of experience in enterprise safety production management and is also a well-known safety management expert in Jinhua region. He has participated in the enterprise safety and environmental protection inspection organized by Jinhua Safety Supervision Bureau for many times and has a certain understanding of the situation of major enterprises in the peak. In this lecture, Ge Zhengliang divided into four parts: division of special operation license scope, special operation license management process, special operation license ticket management, and eight major types of special operation contents. Combined with relevant laws and regulations and his own practical experience in safety production management, Ge Zhengliang explained in simple terms eight special operation situations such as hot work, hoisting, high place, temporary power consumption, open circuit, blind plate plugging, restricted space, etc, standardize the licensed business division, approval department, the places to be paid attention to in the approval management of each type of operation, the responsibilities of the relevant approval department, the matters needing attention in on-site operation, the approval process, ticket management and other knowledge, and make a detailed description of the relevant special operation contents according to the working characteristics of peak subordinate enterprises. In addition, he also shared the experience of special operation safety management of Plo Pharmaceutical.

2020

07-31

Yunnan Jianfeng won the honor of "key leading enterprise in Pu'er City"

Recently, Yunnan Jianfeng Cement Company was awarded the honorary title of "2016 Pu'er Key Leading Enterprise" by the Pu'er Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government. In recent years, according to the requirements of the group company's "three reductions and three improvements", Yunnan Jianfeng has focused on internal management and external market expansion, tried every means to reduce costs in production, timely controlled market trends in sales, and constantly refreshed various business indicators. While striving to create its own brand value, Yunnan Jianfeng always regards giving back to the society and serving local development as its own responsibility and obligation. Since the establishment of the company, Yunnan Jianfeng has actively responded to the government's call to support the construction of poor border areas and provide free cement to some poor people. Support the education construction in border areas and donate funds for students in need. At the same time, it has paid various taxes and fees on time in accordance with the law and has become a major profit and tax producer in Pu'er City for years. It has gradually grown from a new cement enterprise in Pu'er area to a leading enterprise in the cement industry. The honor of "key leading enterprises in Pu'er City in 2016" is the affirmation and recognition of Yunnan Jianfeng's work over the past few years by the local government and society. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, southwestern Yunnan is about to usher in an explosive stage of development. The construction of international railway projects, the construction of border expressway projects, the construction of airport projects and the construction of people's livelihood projects will all start this year. The acquisition of the honorary title of "Key Leading Enterprise in Pu'er City in 2016" will also provide strong support for Yunnan Jianfeng to strive for the right to supply these projects. (Li Yun)

2020

07-31

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