Government Work Report 8 "New Words"

A batch of new concepts in the field of national economic and social development appeared in the government work report of 2018 . Most of these concepts have been popular in society for a long time. What is the meaning of this "entering the house" and writing it into the government work report? How will affect our lives?

Quality Revolution

Excerpts: Carry out quality improvement actions in an all-round way, promote benchmarking with international advanced standards, carry forward craftsman spirit, and bring about a quality revolution made in China.

"Quality Revolution" Forced Manufacturing Upgrade

2016

5 11 State Council Executive Meeting mentioned that "Quality Revolution" should be promoted based on mass consumer goods production and "Made in China" should be accelerated to "Top Quality Manufacturing". On 23 of that month, Premier Li Keqiang said when inspecting the new factory of Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle Heavy Truck: "We need a' quality revolution' to promote the overall upgrade of' Made in China." Li Keqiang said that the "quality revolution" will force China to upgrade its manufacturing in an all-round way with the increasing consumer demand of customers.

Urban Survey Unemployment Rate

Excerpt: Urban New Employment

1100 or More, Urban Survey Unemployment Rate 5.5% , Urban Registered Unemployment Rate 4.5% .

The government's self-increase in employment

government work report took this indicator as the expected target for the first time, "to more fully reflect the employment situation and better reflect the requirements of shared development". Huang Shouhong, director of the Research Office of the State Council, explained that the urban survey unemployment rate includes urban permanent residents such as migrant workers working in cities. The registered unemployment rate only includes household registration groups. The range of urban survey unemployment rate is larger. The expected target means that the government has increased its own employment.

"Run at Most Once"

Excerpt: Further Promote "Internet

+Government Service" to enable more matters to be handled online. Those who must go to the scene should also strive to "enter only one door" and "run at most once".

The central government suggested to replicate and promote the reform of

"run at most once" to the whole country, which has been piloted in Zhejiang. This year 1 23 , The second meeting of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reform reviewed the "Zhejiang Province" Reform Research Report on "Run Once at Most", and the Central Deep Reform Office suggested that it should be replicated and promoted nationwide. Xu Liyi, deputy to the National People's Congress and mayor of Hangzhou, said in an interview at the "Representative Channel" on January 723 and 725 that building a service-oriented government should start with solving the common concerns of the people. Last year, Hangzhou 85% newly established enterprises realized the joint registration of licenses. 290 citizens' personal matters can be handled with one ID card. The service concept, service quality and service level of governments at all levels have been improved. Shuangchuang Upgraded Version Excerpt: Promote the construction of "Shuangchuang" demonstration base, encourage large enterprises, universities and scientific research institutes to open up innovation resources, develop platform economy and shared economy, form an innovation and entrepreneurship pattern of online and offline integration, industry-university-research collaboration, and integration of large, medium and small enterprises, and create an upgraded version of "Shuangchuang.

Builds Platform for Small and Medium-sized "Shuangchuang" Enterprises

Minister of Science and Technology Wan Gang explained the upgraded version of "Shuangchuang" at the 2018

National Science and Technology Work Conference. He expressed the need to support enterprises, institutes, and universities to establish professional crowd-creation spaces, and promote the development of domestic and foreign, online and offline, large and medium-sized enterprises. Wu Hequan, chairman of the Internet Society of China, also said that most of the "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" enterprises started from small and medium-sized enterprises. The report proposes to integrate development and guide them to the platform economy and sharing economy, which will help to build a platform for small and medium-sized enterprises with the strength of the government and large enterprises. Get better development, so as to create an upgraded version.

Rongtong Innovation

Excerpt: Encourage enterprises to take the lead in implementing major scientific and technological projects, support scientific research institutes, universities and enterprises to integrate innovation, and accelerate the transformation and application of innovation results.

the ownership of scientific and technological achievements needs to be solved

Zhao Lanxiang, a researcher at the Institute of Science and Technology Strategy Consulting of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, believes that nowadays, interdisciplinary disciplines are constantly emerging, and the functions of enterprises, universities, governments and other institutions are also changing, and innovative organizations should be adjusted accordingly. Zhao Lanxiang said that many effective integration is achieved through "people", and it is necessary to cultivate talents with a wider knowledge structure and the ability to integrate innovation. At the same time, the management of interdisciplinary should be followed up quickly to remove the institutional and institutional barriers to cooperation between units, such as the term "first completion unit. In addition, in the transformation and application of innovative achievements, it is necessary to solve the problem of ownership of scientific and technological achievements and solve the worries of scientific researchers.

New Generation Artificial Intelligence

Excerpt: Strengthen the R & D and Application of New Generation Artificial Intelligence, and Promote "Internet +

" in Medical Care, Pension, Education, Culture, Sports and Other Fields ".

Promoting Social Management and People's Livelihood Services

Wu Hequan, Chairman of the Internet Society of China, said that artificial intelligence and "Internet +

" have seen rapid development in the past two or three years and can be used in the industrial economy. it can also be used to improve social management and people's livelihood services. The government work report once again "named" artificial intelligence and "Internet

+ ", which will help to further make full use of new technologies and promote social management and people's livelihood services.

an International First-Class Business Environment Excerpt: Strengthen Docking with International Economic and Trade Rules to Build an International First-Class Business Environment. Simplify the procedures for the establishment of foreign-funded enterprises, and "one-stop processing" for business filing and industrial and commercial registration ".

Business Convenience Leads to

in Recent Years In the "2017

Global Business Environment Report" released by the World Bank, China's Business Convenience Leads to

18 in the World in 136 3

. Among them, the convenience of starting a business jumped to

31 . According to information from the Chinese government website, the country has introduced nearly a hundred reform measures to optimize the business environment. The executive meeting of the State Council held on January 14 and March of this year deployed to further optimize the business environment and continuously stimulate market vitality and social creativity. China will fully implement the negative list system for market access, and implement the "single window, single form" for business filing and industrial and commercial registration of foreign-invested enterprises ". Supervision of the Whole Process of Child Care Excerpt: It is necessary to increase the supply of preschool education resources through multiple channels, use the Internet and other information methods to strengthen the supervision of the whole process of child care, and make parents feel at ease. Need to Improve the Treatment and Dignity of Kindergarten Teachers

Liu Yan, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a professor at Beijing Normal University, said that the fundamental way to do preschool education that reassures parents is to improve the treatment and dignity of preschool teachers. Liu Yan said that at present, the number of domestic preschool teachers is insufficient, the quality is not high, and the salary is low, which has formed a circular chain of interlocking and mutual cause and effect. To solve the problem, we should start with improving the treatment of teachers, enhance social attractiveness, enhance the dignity of the industry, and let more willing young people enter the industry.

"It is important to see that most kindergarten teachers love children. Families and kindergartens must trust and cooperate in order to better create an environment conducive to the healthy growth of children." Liu Yan said that strengthening supervision through technical means is only an auxiliary means to protect the rights and interests of young children. (article from the network)