In Pu'er, we celebrate the New Year like this.
Release time:
2020-08-14
In Pu 'er, we sow in spring, grow in summer, harvest in autumn and reserve in winter. Spring, summer and autumn hard work, in the winter to enjoy the fruits of labor, our ancestors is to follow this rule of life for generations. Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, is in winter.
Dust Sweeping
As soon as it enters the twelfth month, our Pu 'er family will go to the old man and calculate the most suitable day for dust sweeping according to the animal sign and birthdates. On that day, the food was ready before dawn, and only after being carried to the main room for sacrifice could we begin to carry furniture and clean the house. Cleaning the house is not an ordinary broom, but a kind of branches and leaves called white pig chestnut cut back from the mountain that day. The branches and poles are about three to five meters long and the leaves are luxuriant. Cleaning is usually done by the person in charge, but also by chanting incantations, from top to bottom, from the inside to the outside, only from the inside to the outside. Then the whole family worked together to scrub every item up and down outside the house, put it at the door to dry, and then move it back to its original position.
Killing Pigs
Killing Pigs is the highlight before New Year's Eve. Bring relatives and friends together and use Nian pork to make dishes of various flavors. Folk chefs compete to perform and eat special delicacies. Many friends who have been separated for a long time take this opportunity to get together. Everyone has a good drink. After eating this one, they still want to eat. The beautiful women have forgotten the word "weight loss" completely.
New Year's Eve
After killing the New Year pigs, every family has prepared delicious food, bacon, sausage, cured meat, red meat, sour meat, fried meat... Too many delicacies are dressed up on New Year's Eve. In addition to these, there are several dishes that must be eaten on New Year's Eve. One is the big rooster raised by yourself, and the longer you raise it, the better, the bigger the cockscomb, the better, and it is usually boiled into soup; the second is longevity dishes, which are usually cooked with green vegetable moss, the longer the better, from one end of the vegetable basin to the other, symbolizing longevity; the third is all kinds of tricks and flavors of fish, symbolizing more than one year after year. Our total New Year's Eve meal is not less than eighteen bowls, and the main course is not less than eight bowls. The whole family began to prepare dishes at noon, and the young and strong had to go up the mountain to pick pine leaves and scatter them all over the floor of the main room. The New Year's Eve dinner was eaten around the pine leaves of the main room. By the way, firecrackers should be set off before dinner. The firecrackers will ring first, and the firecrackers will be more vigorous.
Watching the New Year
After eating the lively and round-the-table New Year's Eve dinner and watching the wonderful Spring Festival Gala, we began to watch the New Year. Every family has to cook 20 bowls of rice to make the retort full, symbolizing a bumper harvest in the coming year. We also need to prepare a big and long chestnut dry wood, which will not be burned until dawn, symbolizing the fat head of the pig raised in the coming year. The whole family sat around, roasted and caught fire, or the old people told stories, or everyone played word-picking games until dawn. Young people also have to "steal" vegetables from other fields. Generally, they only "steal" cabbage, which symbolizes that the bags are full in the coming year. Another essential thing is to take a bath. Everyone has to wash from head to foot and put on new clothes and pants. Underwear should be red. Listen to the old man said, feet wash more white people, the better the next year. The children set off firecrackers until dawn. Every family is beaming and immersed in the festive atmosphere.
On the first day of the new year, men cook and women carry water. It is said that the first load of water is Xianshui. Whoever picks the first load of water can bring peace and health into the home, so everyone is scrambling to get ahead of each other, one earlier than the other. After picking water, pasting couplets, and the god of wealth, blessing, door god, etc., window grilles should be pasted on the windows to exorcise evil spirits and avoid disasters. Two sugar cane stands on both sides of the door, representing the rising career and learning, and the sweeter the days pass. Two big incense sticks were ordered on both sides of the door, and two strings of red chili pepper hung in front of the door, symbolizing the house.
The first day of the new year is also the day to pay New Year's greetings. The family members are beaming with each other. Children pay New Year's greetings to adults and less to the old. Accompanied by auspicious words, red envelopes are given and blessings are full. On this day, the whole family also went to the temple to burn incense and pray.
Be a "Spring Guest"
Our Pu 'er custom is that on the first day of the new year, we do not move a knife, axe, needle and thread, sweep the floor, dry clothes, borrow money, or go out. Therefore, we did not start visiting relatives and friends to be a "Spring Guest" until the end of the 15th day of the first month. During this period, the more you walk around, the more visitors, the more popular and the better your popularity.
Lantern Festival
Lantern Festival is celebrated on the 15th of the first month. There is less big fish and meat in the meal, mainly dumplings and tangyuan. The main activities are lantern riddles and dragon boat races.
On the 15th of the first month, the Spring Festival will be over. People will begin to walk into the farmland again and work hard, waiting for the arrival of the next New Year. (Luo Meiyan)
More information
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In order to celebrate the 99th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, on the afternoon of June 28, the Party committee of Jianfeng pharmaceutical company held a special commemorative activity. More than 100 Party members reviewed the oath of joining the party and listened to the special party class of "why can the Communist Party of China" delivered by Professor Zhang Wecai of the Party School of Jinhua municipal Party committee. At the beginning of the activity, Jin Huazhong, secretary of the Party Committee of Jianfeng Pharmaceutical, led all the participating party members to review the oath of joining the Party. He emphasized that the oath of joining the party is a solemn promise of every party member. As a party member, you must not forget your original intention, and compare the content of the oath in your work and life, constantly review, constantly reflect, strengthen self-examination, and practice with practical actions.
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In order to celebrate the 99th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, on the afternoon of June 28, the Party committee of Jianfeng pharmaceutical company held a special commemorative activity. More than 100 Party members reviewed the oath of joining the party and listened to the special party class of "why can the Communist Party of China" delivered by Professor Zhang Wecai of the Party School of Jinhua municipal Party committee. At the beginning of the activity, Jin Huazhong, secretary of the Party Committee of Jianfeng Pharmaceutical, led all the participating party members to review the oath of joining the Party. He emphasized that the oath of joining the party is a solemn promise of every party member. As a party member, you must not forget your original intention, and compare the content of the oath in your work and life, constantly review, constantly reflect, strengthen self-examination, and use practical actions to fulfill your commitment to the party. Promise. On April 17, 2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out during an inspection in Chongqing: "We must focus on major issues such as why the Communist Party of China can, why Marxism can, and why socialism with Chinese characteristics is'good. 'Ideological and public opinion guidance." In order to enable party members to have a deeper understanding and understanding of this, the party committee of Jianfeng Pharmaceutical invited Professor Zhang Wancai, member of the School Affairs Committee and dean of the Jinhua Municipal Party School, to give a special lecture entitled "Why the Communist Party of China can. Professor Zhang reviewed the glorious history and great achievements of the Communist Party of China, combining theory with examples and current affairs, and expounded from the aspects of the Communist Party of China taking the people as the center, keeping in mind the mission of seeking happiness for the people, having the courage to self revolution and having historical responsibility. The content of his lectures was profound and simple, the classroom atmosphere was serious and earnest, and Party members were deeply enlightened. After the lecture, Jin Huazhong said in his concluding speech that the purpose of holding this commemorative event is to make all party members keep their vows in mind, strengthen theoretical guidance, strengthen ideals and beliefs, consciously practice the theme education of "not forgetting the original intention and keeping in mind the mission", and enhance all party members. Self-confidence in the road, theory, system, and culture. He stressed that the successful experience of the Communist Party of China, as a great organization, is of great practical significance to the reform and development of enterprises. Party organizations at all levels of Jianfeng Pharmaceutical should further strengthen the building of party branches and party members, further give full play to the political core role of party organizations and the vanguard and exemplary role of party members, promote the production and operation of enterprises with party building, and unite the broad masses of party members, cadres and all staff. devote themselves to all kinds of work with more enthusiasm, higher morale and more pragmatic style, and strive to achieve the annual work goals of the pharmaceutical company, together to build a better peak pharmaceutical industry. (Reporter Chen Shengmu)
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