First Impressions of Xinjiang
Release time:
2020-07-22
Xinjiang First Impression
(III) Turpan
Although Turpan also has Gobi Desert, there is not much green in this season, but with high-rise buildings and trees, people feel full of vitality. The tall poplar trees stood upright on both sides of the road, like soldiers welcoming guests, making me very novel when I saw this face for the first time from the south.
Turpan is full of large vineyards. It is said that there are more than 500 varieties and 18 varieties of high quality, so it has the reputation of "World Grape Botanical Garden " . Before winter, the locals buried the vines under fine sand and dug them out in the spring to wrap around the grape trellis. The vine we saw was just coming out of "bed " , and it was very dry before it sprouted. There are also rows of shade houses made of yellow-brown earth in the vineyard, neat and neat, for drying raisins. The shade house made of soil alone shows how much rain there is here. The soil here is very delicate. Every time the wind blows, the loess is flying. When we eat lunch under the grape trellis, it is not surprising that we can taste the sand in the dishes.
Although Turpan is extremely hot and rainless, known as "Huozhou " , it is rich in water resources. Because it is located in the basin and surrounded by mountains, every spring and summer, the snow water on the Bogda Mountain in the north and the Karawucheng Mountain in the west flows down the valley and dives under the Gobi Desert. The local people used the slope of the mountain to skillfully create "karez " , a special irrigation system for desert areas.
Karez is composed of four parts: vertical shaft, open channel, culvert and flood dam. The deepest part of the shaft is 100 meters, the culvert is generally 1.7 meters high, 1.2 meters wide, and the longest is 25 kilometers. All of them are excavated underground. The construction is difficult and the engineering quantity is huge. Therefore, together with the Great Wall and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, they are called "Three Ancient Chinese Projects " . There are more than 2000 karez in Turpan, and more than 1100 are still in use, with a total length of about 5000 kilometers. In order to minimize bending and determine the direction, the ancestors of Turpan created the wooden stick orientation method and the oil lamp orientation method. The tour guide said that the workers who had been engaged in culvert digging for a long time at that time generally lived no more than 30 years old. This reminds me of my father digging a well for his family more than 30 years ago. In order not to cut off the water pulse, he insisted on digging with both hands instead of explosives. Because of the lack of oxygen in the well, we could hear him gasping for air at the bottom of the deep well and felt extremely distressed. Under the conditions of productivity at that time, the ancestors carried out such a huge project as Karez, and the hardships and efforts can be imagined.
The Karez we visited has a history of 300 years. Due to the age, many culverts are about to collapse. They are supported by many wooden piles and can only be viewed from a distance. According to the tour guide, the water flowing out of the culvert is naturally filtered by thousands of layers of sand and stones, and finally forms natural mineral water, which is rich in many minerals and trace elements. Local residents have been drinking it for hundreds of years, and many people have lived to be over 100 years old. Turpan has also won the reputation of "China's Longevity Hometown " . We observe carefully, the water in the culvert is clear and transparent, and the flow is quite large, can not help but taste, sweet and clear. It is the clear spring of Karez that moistens the land of Turpan and turns Huozhou Gobi into an oasis of fertile land.
I remember a song that sang like this: We are a good place in Xinjiang, good pastures in the north and south of Tianshan Mountains, Gobi beaches turning into good fields, and snow melting and pouring into farms! Xinjiang has a vast territory. I only went to the tip of the iceberg and got some preliminary understanding. Xinjiang has different scenery at different times, and more beautiful scenery needs to be seen next time. (end of full text) (yu weiyao)
More information
On the afternoon of June 9, Peak Cable Company organized all employees to learn fire fighting knowledge and conducted fire fighting and emergency escape drills. Since June, the subordinate enterprises of the company have organized training, learning and drills related to production safety according to their own characteristics and combined with the actual work. Safety production month series of activities carried out in an orderly manner.
2022
06-13
Spike Postdoctoral Research Papers on International Frontier Journals
Recently, good news came from the postdoctoral workstation of Jianfeng Pharmaceutical. Under the guidance of workstation mentor Jiang Xiaomeng, associate researcher Yang Xiaoxiao has made new progress in the treatment of alcoholic liver disease. The relevant research results "Roxadustat, a hypoxia-inducible factor 1a activator, attenuates both long- and short-term alcohol induced alcoholic liver disease" were published in the internationally renowned academic journal "Frontiers in Pharmacology. This journal is a frontier journal in the field of international pharmacy, mainly publishing academic papers and information on basic and clinical pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, pharmacology and toxicology.
2022
06-01
Daye Peak QC Achievements Won the Third Prize of Huangshi City
On May 7, Huangshi City Quality Strong City Working Committee organized a 2022 QC Results Conference. The QC project of "Technical Transformation of Ore Limestone Batching System" of Daye Peak Cement Company won the third prize.
2022
06-01
On April 28, Dalian Commodity Exchange held an online working meeting to announce the results of the 2021 excellent delivery warehouse and delivery warehouse excellent futures personnel selection, peak international trading company won the 2021 "excellent designated delivery warehouse" title, futures commissioner Ruan Weihang won the "excellent futures personnel" title.
2022
06-01
Cranberry extract combination identification detection method won the invention patent
After cranberry extract products were included in the "Zhejiang Province Key High-tech Product Development Project Plan" in 2021, Jianfeng Health Technology Company recently obtained an invention patent for the identification and detection method of cranberry extract. This new combined identification and detection method developed by Jianfeng Health identifies whether catechin or procyanidin B2 is added in cranberry extract by thin layer analysis, and then detects the unique A- type procyanidin and its chromatographic distribution in cranberry extract by high performance liquid chromatography, so as to improve the accuracy of product judgment. The identification method has the characteristics of accurate results and short detection time, which is of great significance to standardize the cranberry extract market and promote the healthy development of the industry, and has been unanimously recognized by peers.
2022
05-20
Daye Peak Manufacturing Department Won the Title of "Worker Pioneer" in Hubei Province
A few days ago, the manufacturing department of Daye Peak Cement Company was awarded the title of "Worker Pioneer" by the Hubei Provincial Federation of Trade Unions. Daye Jianfeng Manufacturing Department not only continued to actively explore and achieved good results in energy saving and consumption reduction, technological transformation, product quality process control, and economic responsibility system to guide management, but also improved Daye Jianfeng's overall operation level and won Huangshi City The seventh "Mayor Quality Award" created conditions and was fully affirmed by government departments at all levels.
2022
05-20